Mistral Medium 3.5 vs Mistral NeMo

Mistral AI · France  |  Mistral · France · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Mistral Medium 3.5 for strong intelligence-for-size — artificial analysis intelligence index 30, near the top of its price tier or 128b dense open-weight model — self-hostable. Pick Mistral NeMo for multilingual understanding across 11+ languages or runs on a single gpu with fp8 quantization-aware training. On a tight budget at scale, Mistral NeMo is the value pick.

Mistral Medium 3.5 (Mistral AI) and Mistral NeMo (Mistral) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Mistral Medium 3.5 is mistral's efficient 128B open-weight model — a single dense model unifying reasoning and coding that punches above its size on independent tests (AA Index 30). Mistral NeMo is a 12B Apache-2.0 open-weight model co-developed by Mistral and NVIDIA, pairing a 128K context and strong multilingual performance with efficiency that fits on a single GPU. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecMistral Medium 3.5Mistral NeMo
ProviderMistral AI (France) Mistral (France)
ReleasedApril 29, 2026 July 18, 2024
Context window256K (~384 pages) 128K (~197 pages)
Price (in/out)$1.5/$7.5 per 1M tokens $0.02/$0.03 per 1M tokens
Open weight?Yes — self-hostable Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, image, code text
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Strong intelligence-for-size — Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index 30, near the top of its price tier

Mistral Medium 3.5

Mistral's efficient 128B open-weight model — a single dense model unifying reasoning and coding that punches above its size on independent tests (AA Index 30) — and it carries the larger 256K context.

128B dense open-weight model — self-hostable

Mistral Medium 3.5

Mistral NeMo is comparatively weak here — 12B scale trails larger frontier models on complex reasoning and coding

Unifies reasoning and coding into one model with an adjustable reasoning effort

Mistral Medium 3.5

Mistral's efficient 128B open-weight model — a single dense model unifying reasoning and coding that punches above its size on independent tests (AA Index 30) — and it is the newer of the two.

Multilingual understanding across 11+ languages

Mistral NeMo

Mistral Medium 3.5 is comparatively weak here — license framing ('open' vs enterprise) varies across sources — confirm terms for commercial use

Runs on a single GPU with FP8 quantization-aware training

Mistral NeMo

A 12B Apache-2.0 open-weight model co-developed by Mistral and NVIDIA, pairing a 128K context and strong multilingual performance with efficiency that fits on a single GPU — and it runs cheaper at $0.02/$0.03 per 1M tokens.

128K-token context for long documents

Mistral NeMo

Mistral NeMo lists 128K-token context for long documents among its strengths; Mistral Medium 3.5 does not.

Lowest cost at scale

Mistral NeMo

At $0.02/$0.03 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

Mistral Medium 3.5

Its 256K window is about 2× larger than Mistral NeMo's 128K, fitting roughly 384 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

Mistral NeMo

At $0.02/$0.03 per 1M tokens it undercuts Mistral Medium 3.5, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

Mistral Medium 3.5

Larger 256K window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is strong intelligence-for-size — artificial analysis intelligence index 30, near the top of its price tier

Mistral Medium 3.5

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is multilingual understanding across 11+ languages

Mistral NeMo

That is its strongest area.

Mistral Medium 3.5: where it fits

Mistral's efficient 128B open-weight model — a single dense model unifying reasoning and coding that punches above its size on independent tests (AA Index 30). Released April 29, 2026 by Mistral AI, it is built for strong intelligence-for-size — Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index 30, near the top of its price tier, 128B dense open-weight model — self-hostable, unifies reasoning and coding into one model with an adjustable reasoning effort, and 256K context with text and image input.

Its trade-offs are real: below the absolute frontier — a value/efficiency pick, not a flagship-beater, output pricing ($7.50/M) is higher than the cheapest Chinese rivals, license framing ('open' vs enterprise) varies across sources — confirm terms for commercial use, and no native video or audio. At $1.5 in / $7.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

Mistral NeMo: where it fits

A 12B Apache-2.0 open-weight model co-developed by Mistral and NVIDIA, pairing a 128K context and strong multilingual performance with efficiency that fits on a single GPU. Released July 18, 2024 by Mistral, it is built for multilingual understanding across 11+ languages, runs on a single GPU with FP8 quantization-aware training, 128K-token context for long documents, and function calling and structured tool use.

Its trade-offs: 12B scale trails larger frontier models on complex reasoning and coding, and text-only; no vision or audio input. At $0.02 in / $0.03 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Mistral Medium 3.5 and Mistral NeMo overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. Mistral NeMo costs less per token; Mistral Medium 3.5 holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — Mistral Medium 3.5 for strong intelligence-for-size — artificial analysis intelligence index 30, near the top of its price tier, Mistral NeMo for multilingual understanding across 11+ languages. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Mistral Medium 3.5 and Mistral NeMo without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Medium 3.5 or Mistral NeMo better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Mistral Medium 3.5 leans toward strong intelligence-for-size — artificial analysis intelligence index 30, near the top of its price tier while Mistral NeMo leans toward multilingual understanding across 11+ languages, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Medium 3.5 or Mistral NeMo?

Mistral NeMo is cheaper — $1.5/$7.5 per 1M tokens vs $0.02/$0.03 per 1M tokens, roughly 75× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Medium 3.5 — 256K vs 128K, about 2× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both Mistral Medium 3.5 and Mistral NeMo together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Mistral Medium 3.5, Mistral NeMo and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Mistral Medium 3.5 or Mistral NeMo?

Mistral Medium 3.5 — released April 29, 2026, about 22 months after Mistral NeMo.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.