GPT-4.1 Mini vs GPT-6 Sol

OpenAI · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Both are OpenAI models. GPT-6 Sol is the newer, generally stronger default; reach for GPT-4.1 Mini when its lower price or a specific cost or latency profile matters more than the latest capabilities.

GPT-4.1 Mini and GPT-6 Sol are both OpenAI models, so the real question is not which lab to trust but which tier fits your workload and budget. GPT-4.1 Mini is a cheap, fast 1M-context workhorse with strong instruction following but weak coding — already retired from ChatGPT. GPT-6 Sol is openAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens. Since both come from the same lab, the comparison below focuses on the tier-and-cost trade-offs that actually separate them.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-4.1 MiniGPT-6 Sol
ProviderOpenAI (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedApril 14, 2025 September 22, 2026
Context window1M (~1,571 pages) 1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages)
Price (in/out)$0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens $2/$10 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, code text, image
SWE-Bench Verified23.6% Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens

GPT-4.1 Mini

At $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-6 Sol ($2/$10 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

Instruction following above its weight class — 84.1% on IFEval, beating GPT-4o

GPT-4.1 Mini

A cheap, fast 1M-context workhorse with strong instruction following but weak coding — already retired from ChatGPT — and it runs cheaper at $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens.

Multi-turn coherence for its tier — 35.8% on MultiChallenge, roughly 1.8x GPT-4o mini

GPT-4.1 Mini

GPT-4.1 Mini lists multi-turn coherence for its tier — 35.8% on MultiChallenge, roughly 1.8x GPT-4o mini among its strengths; GPT-6 Sol does not.

OpenAI's everyday-work tier below GPT-6 Astra, built with the same methods that improved Astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment

GPT-6 Sol

GPT-4.1 Mini is comparatively weak here — weak at agentic coding — its 23.6% on SWE-Bench Verified sits below GPT-4o's 33.2%

OpenAI says it makes about half as many mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-6 Sol

GPT-4.1 Mini is comparatively weak here — retired from ChatGPT in February 2026, and OpenAI's own docs now point users to GPT-5 mini instead

Priced at half of the GPT-5.6 Sol/Luna generation's rates ($2/$10 vs GPT-5.6 Sol's $5/$30)

GPT-6 Sol

OpenAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens — and it is the newer of the two.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-4.1 Mini

At $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-4.1 Mini

At $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-6 Sol, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

GPT-6 Sol

Larger 1.05M tokens window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens

GPT-4.1 Mini

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is openai's everyday-work tier below gpt-6 astra, built with the same methods that improved astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment

GPT-6 Sol

That is its strongest area.

GPT-4.1 Mini: where it fits

A cheap, fast 1M-context workhorse with strong instruction following but weak coding — already retired from ChatGPT. Released April 14, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens, instruction following above its weight class — 84.1% on IFEval, beating GPT-4o, multi-turn coherence for its tier — 35.8% on MultiChallenge, roughly 1.8x GPT-4o mini, and a full 1M context at flat pricing, with no long-context premium.

Its trade-offs are real: weak at agentic coding — its 23.6% on SWE-Bench Verified sits below GPT-4o's 33.2%, retired from ChatGPT in February 2026, and OpenAI's own docs now point users to GPT-5 mini instead, and a June 2024 knowledge cutoff, now roughly two years stale, and no reasoning mode. At $0.4 in / $1.6 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

GPT-6 Sol: where it fits

OpenAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens. Released September 22, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for openAI's everyday-work tier below GPT-6 Astra, built with the same methods that improved Astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment, openAI says it makes about half as many mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol, priced at half of the GPT-5.6 Sol/Luna generation's rates ($2/$10 vs GPT-5.6 Sol's $5/$30), and 1.05M-token context window, input capped at 922K.

Its trade-offs: more reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Luna, but still positioned below flagship GPT-6 Astra, and cache-read pricing ($0.20/MTok) still costlier than Luna's ($0.01/MTok) for high-cache workloads. At $2 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Because GPT-4.1 Mini and GPT-6 Sol come from the same lab (OpenAI), they share the same training philosophy and ecosystem — the decision is purely tier vs. cost. GPT-6 Sol is the more capable, more recent option; the other earns its place only when its price or latency profile fits a specific job better. Most teams should default to GPT-6 Sol and drop down only with a concrete reason.

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See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 Mini or GPT-6 Sol better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for GPT-6 Sol, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-4.1 Mini leans toward very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens while GPT-6 Sol leans toward openai's everyday-work tier below gpt-6 astra, built with the same methods that improved astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 Mini or GPT-6 Sol?

GPT-4.1 Mini is cheaper — $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens vs $2/$10 per 1M tokens, roughly 5× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Effectively neither — 1M vs 1.05M tokens is a difference of a few percent. Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Should I upgrade from GPT-4.1 Mini to GPT-6 Sol?

Since both are OpenAI models, the newer one (GPT-6 Sol) is usually the better default unless you need a specific cost or latency profile from the other.

Which is newer, GPT-4.1 Mini or GPT-6 Sol?

GPT-6 Sol — released September 22, 2026, about 18 months after GPT-4.1 Mini.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.