Pick NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b) or 1m-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% ruler @ 1m). Pick Reka Flash 3.1 for a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists) or strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original flash 3.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super (NVIDIA) and Reka Flash 3.1 (Reka AI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super is nVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Reka Flash 3.1 is reka AI's compact 21B open-weight reasoning model - small enough to run locally, from a team of DeepMind and Meta alumni. Their biggest split is context window, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.
Key differences
Context window: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds 31× more — 1M (~1,500 pages) vs 32K (~49 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
Recency: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super is the newer model by about 8 months (released March 11, 2026), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Specifications
Spec
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Reka Flash 3.1
Provider
NVIDIA (US)
Reka AI (US)
Released
March 11, 2026
July 2025
Context window
1M (~1,500 pages)
32K (~49 pages)
Price (in/out)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
Yes — self-hostable
Modalities
text, code
text, code
SWE-Bench Verified
60.47%
Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
Not published
Who wins what
High-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context — and it carries the larger 1M context.
1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — Its 1M window holds about 31× more than Reka Flash 3.1's 32K in a single prompt.
Strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context — and it is the newer of the two.
A 21B-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists): Reka Flash 3.1 — Reka Flash 3.1 lists a 21B-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists) among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
Strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original Flash 3: Reka Flash 3.1 — Reka Flash 3.1 lists strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original Flash 3 among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
Fully open weights (Apache 2.0) from a frontier-caliber research team: Reka Flash 3.1 — Reka Flash 3.1 lists fully open weights (Apache 2.0) from a frontier-caliber research team among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
Largest single-prompt input: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — Its 1M window is about 31× larger than Reka Flash 3.1's 32K, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.
Anyone whose priority is high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists): Reka Flash 3.1 — That is its strongest area.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super: where it fits
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Released March 11, 2026 by NVIDIA, it is built for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B), 1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M), strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025), and fully open weights, datasets, and recipes for self-hosting.
Its trade-offs are real: text-only; no image, audio, or video input, and requires roughly 8x H100-80GB GPUs to self-host at BF16. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
Reka Flash 3.1: where it fits
Reka AI's compact 21B open-weight reasoning model - small enough to run locally, from a team of DeepMind and Meta alumni. Released July 2025 by Reka AI, it is built for a 21B-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists), strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original Flash 3, fully open weights (Apache 2.0) from a frontier-caliber research team, and built by alumni from Google DeepMind and Meta's AI labs.
Its trade-offs: a relatively small 32K context window next to million-token frontier models, smaller and less capable overall than flagship frontier models from major labs, and reka's broader roadmap has shifted toward robotics/world models after merging with Moonvalley in June 2026, raising questions about ongoing LLM investment. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
The bottom line for this matchup
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and Reka Flash 3.1 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b), Reka Flash 3.1 for a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.
Frequently asked questions
Is NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super or Reka Flash 3.1 better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for Reka Flash 3.1, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super leans toward high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b) while Reka Flash 3.1 leans toward a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super or Reka Flash 3.1?
They are priced almost identically, so cost will not decide between them.
Which has the bigger context window?
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — 1M vs 32K, about 31× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and Reka Flash 3.1 together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super, Reka Flash 3.1 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super or Reka Flash 3.1?
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — released March 11, 2026, about 8 months after Reka Flash 3.1.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super vs Reka Flash 3.1
NVIDIA · US | Reka AI · US · Updated June 2026
Quick verdict
Pick NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b) or 1m-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% ruler @ 1m). Pick Reka Flash 3.1 for a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists) or strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original flash 3.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super (NVIDIA) and Reka Flash 3.1 (Reka AI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super is nVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Reka Flash 3.1 is reka AI's compact 21B open-weight reasoning model - small enough to run locally, from a team of DeepMind and Meta alumni. Their biggest split is context window, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.
Key differences at a glance
▸Context window: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds 31× more — 1M (~1,500 pages) vs 32K (~49 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
▸Recency: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super is the newer model by about 8 months (released March 11, 2026), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Side-by-side specs
Spec
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Reka Flash 3.1
Provider
NVIDIA (US)
Reka AI (US)
Released
March 11, 2026
July 2025
Context window
1M (~1,500 pages)
32K (~49 pages)
Price (in/out)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
Yes — self-hostable
Modalities
text, code
text, code
SWE-Bench Verified
60.47%
Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
Not published
Who wins what
High-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context — and it carries the larger 1M context.
1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Its 1M window holds about 31× more than Reka Flash 3.1's 32K in a single prompt.
Strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context — and it is the newer of the two.
A 21B-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists)
Reka Flash 3.1
Reka Flash 3.1 lists a 21B-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists) among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
Strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original Flash 3
Reka Flash 3.1
Reka Flash 3.1 lists strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original Flash 3 among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
Fully open weights (Apache 2.0) from a frontier-caliber research team
Reka Flash 3.1
Reka Flash 3.1 lists fully open weights (Apache 2.0) from a frontier-caliber research team among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
Largest single-prompt input
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Its 1M window is about 31× larger than Reka Flash 3.1's 32K, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases
→ NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.
Anyone whose priority is high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b)
→ NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists)
→ Reka Flash 3.1
That is its strongest area.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super: where it fits
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Released March 11, 2026 by NVIDIA, it is built for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B), 1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M), strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025), and fully open weights, datasets, and recipes for self-hosting.
Its trade-offs are real: text-only; no image, audio, or video input, and requires roughly 8x H100-80GB GPUs to self-host at BF16. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
Reka Flash 3.1: where it fits
Reka AI's compact 21B open-weight reasoning model - small enough to run locally, from a team of DeepMind and Meta alumni. Released July 2025 by Reka AI, it is built for a 21B-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists), strong base for fine-tuning agentic tasks - notably improved coding since the original Flash 3, fully open weights (Apache 2.0) from a frontier-caliber research team, and built by alumni from Google DeepMind and Meta's AI labs.
Its trade-offs: a relatively small 32K context window next to million-token frontier models, smaller and less capable overall than flagship frontier models from major labs, and reka's broader roadmap has shifted toward robotics/world models after merging with Moonvalley in June 2026, raising questions about ongoing LLM investment. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
The bottom line for this matchup
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and Reka Flash 3.1 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b), Reka Flash 3.1 for a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.
Want both NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and Reka Flash 3.1 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.
Is NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super or Reka Flash 3.1 better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for Reka Flash 3.1, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super leans toward high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b) while Reka Flash 3.1 leans toward a 21b-parameter reasoning model, small enough for local/on-device deployment (a 3.5-bit quantized build exists), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super or Reka Flash 3.1?
They are priced almost identically, so cost will not decide between them.
Which has the bigger context window?
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — 1M vs 32K, about 31× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and Reka Flash 3.1 together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super, Reka Flash 3.1 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super or Reka Flash 3.1?
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — released March 11, 2026, about 8 months after Reka Flash 3.1.
Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.