MiniMax M3 vs Step 3.7 Flash

MiniMax · China  |  StepFun · China · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick MiniMax M3 for open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context or native multimodal input — text, image and video. Pick Step 3.7 Flash for a 198b-parameter sparse moe vision-language model (11b active) built specifically for agentic coding and search workflows or scmp reported it 'outshines larger rivals' from deepseek and moonshot on some benchmarks despite its smaller active size. On a tight budget at scale, Step 3.7 Flash is the value pick.

MiniMax M3 (MiniMax) and Step 3.7 Flash (StepFun) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. MiniMax M3 is miniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing. Step 3.7 Flash is stepFun's 198B MoE vision-language model built for coding and search agents - a distinct Chinese lab with genuinely competitive open weights. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecMiniMax M3Step 3.7 Flash
ProviderMiniMax (China) StepFun (China)
ReleasedMay 31, 2026 May 29, 2026
Context window1M (~1,573 pages) 256K (~393 pages)
Price (in/out)$0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens $0.2/$1.15 per 1M tokens
Open weight?Yes — self-hostable Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, image, video, code text, image, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Open-weight 428B MoE (~23B active per token) with a 1M-token context

MiniMax M3

Its 1M window holds about 4× more than Step 3.7 Flash's 256K in a single prompt.

Native multimodal input — text, image and video

MiniMax M3

MiniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing — and it carries the larger 1M context.

Reports 59.0 on SWE-Bench Pro (a strong open-weight score), surpassing GPT-5.5

MiniMax M3

Step 3.7 Flash is comparatively weak here — benchmark 'outshines rivals' claims are from press coverage of specific tests, not a full independent leaderboard sweep

A 198B-parameter sparse MoE vision-language model (11B active) built specifically for agentic coding and search workflows

Step 3.7 Flash

StepFun's 198B MoE vision-language model built for coding and search agents - a distinct Chinese lab with genuinely competitive open weights — and it runs cheaper at $0.2/$1.15 per 1M tokens.

SCMP reported it 'outshines larger rivals' from DeepSeek and Moonshot on some benchmarks despite its smaller active size

Step 3.7 Flash

MiniMax M3 is comparatively weak here — miniMax's own reported 80.5 SWE-Bench Verified figure is vendor-stated, not independently verified

Open weights (Apache 2.0) at a low per-token price

Step 3.7 Flash

At $0.2/$1.15 per 1M tokens it undercuts MiniMax M3 ($0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

Lowest cost at scale

Step 3.7 Flash

At $0.2/$1.15 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

MiniMax M3

Its 1M window is about 4× larger than Step 3.7 Flash's 256K, fitting roughly 1,573 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

Step 3.7 Flash

At $0.2/$1.15 per 1M tokens it undercuts MiniMax M3, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

MiniMax M3

Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context

MiniMax M3

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is a 198b-parameter sparse moe vision-language model (11b active) built specifically for agentic coding and search workflows

Step 3.7 Flash

That is its strongest area.

MiniMax M3: where it fits

MiniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing. Released May 31, 2026 by MiniMax, it is built for open-weight 428B MoE (~23B active per token) with a 1M-token context, native multimodal input — text, image and video, reports 59.0 on SWE-Bench Pro (a strong open-weight score), surpassing GPT-5.5, and low entry pricing at $0.30/$1.20 per million up to 512K tokens.

Its trade-offs are real: price doubles to $0.60/$2.40 above 512K tokens — not flat across 1M, miniMax's own reported 80.5 SWE-Bench Verified figure is vendor-stated, not independently verified, sWE-Bench Pro is a different, harder benchmark than SWE-Bench Verified, and newer than M2.7 but with less independent testing so far. At $0.23 in / $0.96 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

Step 3.7 Flash: where it fits

StepFun's 198B MoE vision-language model built for coding and search agents - a distinct Chinese lab with genuinely competitive open weights. Released May 29, 2026 by StepFun, it is built for a 198B-parameter sparse MoE vision-language model (11B active) built specifically for agentic coding and search workflows, sCMP reported it 'outshines larger rivals' from DeepSeek and Moonshot on some benchmarks despite its smaller active size, open weights (Apache 2.0) at a low per-token price, and includes a 1.8B vision encoder for image understanding alongside text.

Its trade-offs: stepFun is a newer, less established lab than DeepSeek, Alibaba, or Moonshot, benchmark 'outshines rivals' claims are from press coverage of specific tests, not a full independent leaderboard sweep, and smaller ecosystem and less third-party documentation than the more established Chinese labs. At $0.2 in / $1.15 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

MiniMax M3 and Step 3.7 Flash overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. Step 3.7 Flash costs less per token; MiniMax M3 holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — MiniMax M3 for open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context, Step 3.7 Flash for a 198b-parameter sparse moe vision-language model (11b active) built specifically for agentic coding and search workflows. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both MiniMax M3 and Step 3.7 Flash without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is MiniMax M3 or Step 3.7 Flash better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, MiniMax M3 leans toward open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context while Step 3.7 Flash leans toward a 198b-parameter sparse moe vision-language model (11b active) built specifically for agentic coding and search workflows, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, MiniMax M3 or Step 3.7 Flash?

Step 3.7 Flash is cheaper — $0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens vs $0.2/$1.15 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.1× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

MiniMax M3 — 1M vs 256K, about 4× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both MiniMax M3 and Step 3.7 Flash together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you MiniMax M3, Step 3.7 Flash and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, MiniMax M3 or Step 3.7 Flash?

MiniMax M3 — released May 31, 2026, about 2 days after Step 3.7 Flash.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.