Pick MiniMax M3 for open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context or native multimodal input — text, image and video. Pick Palmyra X6 for enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents or writer says its harness upgrades cut agent-workflow token costs by roughly 52% and improve speed by roughly 48% (writer's own figures). Choose MiniMax M3 if you need self-hosting or data privacy; Palmyra X6 if you want a managed API.
MiniMax M3 (MiniMax, China) and Palmyra X6 (Writer, US) line up two different AI ecosystems against each other — a comparison that is as much about cost philosophy and openness as raw capability. MiniMax M3 is miniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing. Palmyra X6 is writer's enterprise agentic flagship - a GLM-5.2-based model with harness upgrades Writer says cut agent token costs by roughly half. They diverge most on price, context window and open vs. closed weights — each quantified below from the models' real specs.
Key differences
Cost model: MiniMax M3 ships open weights you can self-host (hardware cost only, no per-token fee), while Palmyra X6 is API-metered at Not published. Your choice depends on whether you want zero marginal cost at the price of running infrastructure.
Context window: MiniMax M3 holds 8.2× more — 1M (~1,573 pages) vs 128K (~192 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
Recency: Palmyra X6 is the newer model by about 2 months (released August 13, 2026), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Ecosystem: this is a China-vs-US matchup — they differ in pricing philosophy, data-residency options, and tooling ecosystems, not only benchmarks.
Specifications
Spec
MiniMax M3
Palmyra X6
Provider
MiniMax (China)
Writer (US)
Released
May 31, 2026
August 13, 2026
Context window
1M (~1,573 pages)
128K (~192 pages)
Price (in/out)
$0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens
Not published
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
No — API only
Modalities
text, image, video, code
text, code
SWE-Bench Verified
Not published
Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
Not published
Who wins what
Open-weight 428B MoE (~23B active per token) with a 1M-token context: MiniMax M3 — Its 1M window holds about 8.2× more than Palmyra X6's 128K in a single prompt.
Native multimodal input — text, image and video: MiniMax M3 — MiniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing — and it carries the larger 1M context.
Reports 59.0 on SWE-Bench Pro (a strong open-weight score), surpassing GPT-5.5: MiniMax M3 — Open weights make this possible at all — Palmyra X6 is API-only, so it cannot leave the vendor's servers.
Enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents: Palmyra X6 — Writer's enterprise agentic flagship - a GLM-5.2-based model with harness upgrades Writer says cut agent token costs by roughly half — and it is the newer of the two.
Writer says its harness upgrades cut agent-workflow token costs by roughly 52% and improve speed by roughly 48% (Writer's own figures): Palmyra X6 — MiniMax M3 is comparatively weak here — price doubles to $0.60/$2.40 above 512K tokens — not flat across 1M
A post-trained variant built on Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.2, tuned specifically for business agent use: Palmyra X6 — Palmyra X6 lists a post-trained variant built on Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.2, tuned specifically for business agent use among its strengths; MiniMax M3 does not.
Lowest cost at scale: Palmyra X6 — Its weights are open, so at volume you pay for your own hardware instead of MiniMax M3's $0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens.
Largest single-prompt input: MiniMax M3 — Its 1M window is about 8.2× larger than Palmyra X6's 128K, fitting roughly 1,573 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume: Palmyra X6 — At Not published it undercuts MiniMax M3, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases: MiniMax M3 — Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.
A team with data-privacy or self-hosting needs: MiniMax M3 — Open weights let you run it on your own hardware; Palmyra X6 is API-only.
Anyone whose priority is open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context: MiniMax M3 — It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents: Palmyra X6 — That is its strongest area.
An enterprise with regional data-residency rules: Palmyra X6 or MiniMax M3 — Origin (China vs US) affects where data is processed and which compliance regime applies — check the provider's terms for your region.
MiniMax M3: where it fits
MiniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing. Released May 31, 2026 by MiniMax, it is built for open-weight 428B MoE (~23B active per token) with a 1M-token context, native multimodal input — text, image and video, reports 59.0 on SWE-Bench Pro (a strong open-weight score), surpassing GPT-5.5, and low entry pricing at $0.30/$1.20 per million up to 512K tokens.
Its trade-offs are real: price doubles to $0.60/$2.40 above 512K tokens — not flat across 1M, miniMax's own reported 80.5 SWE-Bench Verified figure is vendor-stated, not independently verified, sWE-Bench Pro is a different, harder benchmark than SWE-Bench Verified, and newer than M2.7 but with less independent testing so far. At $0.23 in / $0.96 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.
Palmyra X6: where it fits
Writer's enterprise agentic flagship - a GLM-5.2-based model with harness upgrades Writer says cut agent token costs by roughly half. Released August 13, 2026 by Writer, it is built for enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents, writer says its harness upgrades cut agent-workflow token costs by roughly 52% and improve speed by roughly 48% (Writer's own figures), and a post-trained variant built on Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.2, tuned specifically for business agent use.
Its trade-offs: no public per-token API price - sold through Writer's enterprise platform, not a self-serve API, not independently benchmarked on general leaderboards like SWE-bench or Artificial Analysis, and built for a narrower enterprise-agent use case rather than general-purpose chat.
The bottom line for this matchup
The defining split here is open vs. closed. MiniMax M3 gives you weights you control — self-host it, fine-tune it, keep data in-house, pay only for hardware. Palmyra X6 gives you a managed, always-updated API with no infrastructure to run. Teams with GPUs, privacy requirements, or huge volume often favour the open model; teams that want zero ops and the latest capabilities favour the closed one. Capability is close enough that this operational question, not the benchmark, usually decides it.
Frequently asked questions
Is MiniMax M3 or Palmyra X6 better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, MiniMax M3 leans toward open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context while Palmyra X6 leans toward enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, MiniMax M3 or Palmyra X6?
MiniMax M3 is open-weight, so self-hosting means no per-token fee (you pay for hardware instead), while Palmyra X6 is API-metered at Not published. For most teams without GPUs, the API model is cheaper to start; at very high volume, self-hosting can win.
Which has the bigger context window?
MiniMax M3 — 1M vs 128K, about 8.2× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both MiniMax M3 and Palmyra X6 together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you MiniMax M3, Palmyra X6 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, MiniMax M3 or Palmyra X6?
Palmyra X6 — released August 13, 2026, about 2 months after MiniMax M3.
MiniMax M3 vs Palmyra X6
MiniMax · China | Writer · US · Updated June 2026
Quick verdict
Pick MiniMax M3 for open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context or native multimodal input — text, image and video. Pick Palmyra X6 for enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents or writer says its harness upgrades cut agent-workflow token costs by roughly 52% and improve speed by roughly 48% (writer's own figures). Choose MiniMax M3 if you need self-hosting or data privacy; Palmyra X6 if you want a managed API.
MiniMax M3 (MiniMax, China) and Palmyra X6 (Writer, US) line up two different AI ecosystems against each other — a comparison that is as much about cost philosophy and openness as raw capability. MiniMax M3 is miniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing. Palmyra X6 is writer's enterprise agentic flagship - a GLM-5.2-based model with harness upgrades Writer says cut agent token costs by roughly half. They diverge most on price, context window and open vs. closed weights — each quantified below from the models' real specs.
Key differences at a glance
▸Cost model: MiniMax M3 ships open weights you can self-host (hardware cost only, no per-token fee), while Palmyra X6 is API-metered at Not published. Your choice depends on whether you want zero marginal cost at the price of running infrastructure.
▸Context window: MiniMax M3 holds 8.2× more — 1M (~1,573 pages) vs 128K (~192 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
▸Recency: Palmyra X6 is the newer model by about 2 months (released August 13, 2026), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
▸Ecosystem: this is a China-vs-US matchup — they differ in pricing philosophy, data-residency options, and tooling ecosystems, not only benchmarks.
Side-by-side specs
Spec
MiniMax M3
Palmyra X6
Provider
MiniMax (China)
Writer (US)
Released
May 31, 2026
August 13, 2026
Context window
1M (~1,573 pages)
128K (~192 pages)
Price (in/out)
$0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens
Not published
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
No — API only
Modalities
text, image, video, code
text, code
SWE-Bench Verified
Not published
Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
Not published
Who wins what
Open-weight 428B MoE (~23B active per token) with a 1M-token context
MiniMax M3
Its 1M window holds about 8.2× more than Palmyra X6's 128K in a single prompt.
Native multimodal input — text, image and video
MiniMax M3
MiniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing — and it carries the larger 1M context.
Reports 59.0 on SWE-Bench Pro (a strong open-weight score), surpassing GPT-5.5
MiniMax M3
Open weights make this possible at all — Palmyra X6 is API-only, so it cannot leave the vendor's servers.
Enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents
Palmyra X6
Writer's enterprise agentic flagship - a GLM-5.2-based model with harness upgrades Writer says cut agent token costs by roughly half — and it is the newer of the two.
Writer says its harness upgrades cut agent-workflow token costs by roughly 52% and improve speed by roughly 48% (Writer's own figures)
Palmyra X6
MiniMax M3 is comparatively weak here — price doubles to $0.60/$2.40 above 512K tokens — not flat across 1M
A post-trained variant built on Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.2, tuned specifically for business agent use
Palmyra X6
Palmyra X6 lists a post-trained variant built on Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.2, tuned specifically for business agent use among its strengths; MiniMax M3 does not.
Lowest cost at scale
Palmyra X6
Its weights are open, so at volume you pay for your own hardware instead of MiniMax M3's $0.23/$0.96 per 1M tokens.
Largest single-prompt input
MiniMax M3
Its 1M window is about 8.2× larger than Palmyra X6's 128K, fitting roughly 1,573 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume
→ Palmyra X6
At Not published it undercuts MiniMax M3, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases
→ MiniMax M3
Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.
A team with data-privacy or self-hosting needs
→ MiniMax M3
Open weights let you run it on your own hardware; Palmyra X6 is API-only.
Anyone whose priority is open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context
→ MiniMax M3
It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents
→ Palmyra X6
That is its strongest area.
An enterprise with regional data-residency rules
→ Palmyra X6 or MiniMax M3
Origin (China vs US) affects where data is processed and which compliance regime applies — check the provider's terms for your region.
MiniMax M3: where it fits
MiniMax's open-weight 428B multimodal model with a 1M context — strong reported coding (59.0 SWE-Bench Pro) at low entry pricing. Released May 31, 2026 by MiniMax, it is built for open-weight 428B MoE (~23B active per token) with a 1M-token context, native multimodal input — text, image and video, reports 59.0 on SWE-Bench Pro (a strong open-weight score), surpassing GPT-5.5, and low entry pricing at $0.30/$1.20 per million up to 512K tokens.
Its trade-offs are real: price doubles to $0.60/$2.40 above 512K tokens — not flat across 1M, miniMax's own reported 80.5 SWE-Bench Verified figure is vendor-stated, not independently verified, sWE-Bench Pro is a different, harder benchmark than SWE-Bench Verified, and newer than M2.7 but with less independent testing so far. At $0.23 in / $0.96 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.
Palmyra X6: where it fits
Writer's enterprise agentic flagship - a GLM-5.2-based model with harness upgrades Writer says cut agent token costs by roughly half. Released August 13, 2026 by Writer, it is built for enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents, writer says its harness upgrades cut agent-workflow token costs by roughly 52% and improve speed by roughly 48% (Writer's own figures), and a post-trained variant built on Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.2, tuned specifically for business agent use.
Its trade-offs: no public per-token API price - sold through Writer's enterprise platform, not a self-serve API, not independently benchmarked on general leaderboards like SWE-bench or Artificial Analysis, and built for a narrower enterprise-agent use case rather than general-purpose chat.
The bottom line for this matchup
The defining split here is open vs. closed. MiniMax M3 gives you weights you control — self-host it, fine-tune it, keep data in-house, pay only for hardware. Palmyra X6 gives you a managed, always-updated API with no infrastructure to run. Teams with GPUs, privacy requirements, or huge volume often favour the open model; teams that want zero ops and the latest capabilities favour the closed one. Capability is close enough that this operational question, not the benchmark, usually decides it.
Want both MiniMax M3 and Palmyra X6 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, MiniMax M3 leans toward open-weight 428b moe (~23b active per token) with a 1m-token context while Palmyra X6 leans toward enterprise agentic workflows - built specifically for marketing/revenue teams running multi-step agents, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, MiniMax M3 or Palmyra X6?
MiniMax M3 is open-weight, so self-hosting means no per-token fee (you pay for hardware instead), while Palmyra X6 is API-metered at Not published. For most teams without GPUs, the API model is cheaper to start; at very high volume, self-hosting can win.
Which has the bigger context window?
MiniMax M3 — 1M vs 128K, about 8.2× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both MiniMax M3 and Palmyra X6 together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you MiniMax M3, Palmyra X6 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, MiniMax M3 or Palmyra X6?
Palmyra X6 — released August 13, 2026, about 2 months after MiniMax M3.
Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.