Pick IBM Granite 4.1 for enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed or efficient hybrid mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference. Pick NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b) or 1m-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% ruler @ 1m).
IBM Granite 4.1 (IBM) and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super (NVIDIA) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. IBM Granite 4.1 is iBM's most complete open-weight enterprise release - small, Apache-2.0, long-context and governance-friendly, built to deploy efficiently rather than top the leaderboard. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super is nVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Their biggest split is context window, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.
Key differences
Context window: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds 2× more — 1M (~1,500 pages) vs 512K (~768 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
Recency: IBM Granite 4.1 is the newer model by about 49 days (released April 29, 2026), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Specifications
Spec
IBM Granite 4.1
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Provider
IBM (US)
NVIDIA (US)
Released
April 29, 2026
March 11, 2026
Context window
512K (~768 pages)
1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
Yes — self-hostable
Modalities
text, code
text, code
SWE-Bench Verified
Not published
60.47%
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
Not published
Who wins what
Enterprise-grade open weights - Apache 2.0, ISO 42001-certified, cryptographically signed: IBM Granite 4.1 — IBM's most complete open-weight enterprise release - small, Apache-2.0, long-context and governance-friendly, built to deploy efficiently rather than top the leaderboard — and it is the newer of the two.
Efficient hybrid Mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference: IBM Granite 4.1 — IBM Granite 4.1 lists efficient hybrid Mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
512K-token context on small, deployable dense models (3B/8B/30B): IBM Granite 4.1 — IBM Granite 4.1 lists 512K-token context on small, deployable dense models (3B/8B/30B) among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
High-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — IBM Granite 4.1 is comparatively weak here — best as a workhorse; reasoning-heavy tasks favor larger models
1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — Its 1M window holds about 2× more than IBM Granite 4.1's 512K in a single prompt.
Strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context — and it carries the larger 1M context.
Largest single-prompt input: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — Its 1M window is about 2× larger than IBM Granite 4.1's 512K, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.
Anyone whose priority is enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed: IBM Granite 4.1 — It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b): NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — That is its strongest area.
IBM Granite 4.1: where it fits
IBM's most complete open-weight enterprise release - small, Apache-2.0, long-context and governance-friendly, built to deploy efficiently rather than top the leaderboard. Released April 29, 2026 by IBM, it is built for enterprise-grade open weights - Apache 2.0, ISO 42001-certified, cryptographically signed, efficient hybrid Mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference, 512K-token context on small, deployable dense models (3B/8B/30B), and free to self-host; governance-friendly for on-prem and regulated deployments.
Its trade-offs are real: not a frontier-intelligence competitor - built for efficient deployment, not top benchmark scores, best as a workhorse; reasoning-heavy tasks favor larger models, instruct models are text-focused (vision and speech are separate family members), and efficiency and performance claims are IBM's own. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super: where it fits
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Released March 11, 2026 by NVIDIA, it is built for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B), 1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M), strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025), and fully open weights, datasets, and recipes for self-hosting.
Its trade-offs: text-only; no image, audio, or video input, and requires roughly 8x H100-80GB GPUs to self-host at BF16. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
The bottom line for this matchup
IBM Granite 4.1 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — IBM Granite 4.1 for enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.
Frequently asked questions
Is IBM Granite 4.1 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for IBM Granite 4.1, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, IBM Granite 4.1 leans toward enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed while NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super leans toward high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, IBM Granite 4.1 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super?
They are priced almost identically, so cost will not decide between them.
Which has the bigger context window?
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — 1M vs 512K, about 2× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both IBM Granite 4.1 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you IBM Granite 4.1, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, IBM Granite 4.1 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super?
IBM Granite 4.1 — released April 29, 2026, about 49 days after NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super.
IBM Granite 4.1 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
IBM · US | NVIDIA · US · Updated June 2026
Quick verdict
Pick IBM Granite 4.1 for enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed or efficient hybrid mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference. Pick NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b) or 1m-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% ruler @ 1m).
IBM Granite 4.1 (IBM) and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super (NVIDIA) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. IBM Granite 4.1 is iBM's most complete open-weight enterprise release - small, Apache-2.0, long-context and governance-friendly, built to deploy efficiently rather than top the leaderboard. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super is nVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Their biggest split is context window, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.
Key differences at a glance
▸Context window: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds 2× more — 1M (~1,500 pages) vs 512K (~768 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
▸Recency: IBM Granite 4.1 is the newer model by about 49 days (released April 29, 2026), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Side-by-side specs
Spec
IBM Granite 4.1
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Provider
IBM (US)
NVIDIA (US)
Released
April 29, 2026
March 11, 2026
Context window
512K (~768 pages)
1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
Yes — self-hostable
Modalities
text, code
text, code
SWE-Bench Verified
Not published
60.47%
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
Not published
Who wins what
Enterprise-grade open weights - Apache 2.0, ISO 42001-certified, cryptographically signed
IBM Granite 4.1
IBM's most complete open-weight enterprise release - small, Apache-2.0, long-context and governance-friendly, built to deploy efficiently rather than top the leaderboard — and it is the newer of the two.
Efficient hybrid Mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference
IBM Granite 4.1
IBM Granite 4.1 lists efficient hybrid Mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
512K-token context on small, deployable dense models (3B/8B/30B)
IBM Granite 4.1
IBM Granite 4.1 lists 512K-token context on small, deployable dense models (3B/8B/30B) among its strengths; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super does not.
High-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
IBM Granite 4.1 is comparatively weak here — best as a workhorse; reasoning-heavy tasks favor larger models
1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Its 1M window holds about 2× more than IBM Granite 4.1's 512K in a single prompt.
Strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context — and it carries the larger 1M context.
Largest single-prompt input
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Its 1M window is about 2× larger than IBM Granite 4.1's 512K, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases
→ NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.
Anyone whose priority is enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed
→ IBM Granite 4.1
It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b)
→ NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super
That is its strongest area.
IBM Granite 4.1: where it fits
IBM's most complete open-weight enterprise release - small, Apache-2.0, long-context and governance-friendly, built to deploy efficiently rather than top the leaderboard. Released April 29, 2026 by IBM, it is built for enterprise-grade open weights - Apache 2.0, ISO 42001-certified, cryptographically signed, efficient hybrid Mamba-2/transformer design - much lower memory and faster inference, 512K-token context on small, deployable dense models (3B/8B/30B), and free to self-host; governance-friendly for on-prem and regulated deployments.
Its trade-offs are real: not a frontier-intelligence competitor - built for efficient deployment, not top benchmark scores, best as a workhorse; reasoning-heavy tasks favor larger models, instruct models are text-focused (vision and speech are separate family members), and efficiency and performance claims are IBM's own. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super: where it fits
NVIDIA's open 120B-total/12B-active hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE built for high-throughput agentic reasoning at 1M-token context. Released March 11, 2026 by NVIDIA, it is built for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x GPT-OSS-120B), 1M-token context with strong long-context retrieval (91.6% RULER @ 1M), strong math reasoning (90.21% AIME 2025), and fully open weights, datasets, and recipes for self-hosting.
Its trade-offs: text-only; no image, audio, or video input, and requires roughly 8x H100-80GB GPUs to self-host at BF16. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
The bottom line for this matchup
IBM Granite 4.1 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — IBM Granite 4.1 for enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super for high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.
Want both IBM Granite 4.1 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.
Is IBM Granite 4.1 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for IBM Granite 4.1, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, IBM Granite 4.1 leans toward enterprise-grade open weights - apache 2.0, iso 42001-certified, cryptographically signed while NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super leans toward high-throughput agentic reasoning (up to 2.2x gpt-oss-120b), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, IBM Granite 4.1 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super?
They are priced almost identically, so cost will not decide between them.
Which has the bigger context window?
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super — 1M vs 512K, about 2× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both IBM Granite 4.1 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you IBM Granite 4.1, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, IBM Granite 4.1 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super?
IBM Granite 4.1 — released April 29, 2026, about 49 days after NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super.
Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.