Pick gpt-oss-120b for self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4 or configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high). Pick Llama 4 Scout for largest advertised context (10m) or open weights, single-gpu friendly.
gpt-oss-120b (OpenAI) and Llama 4 Scout (Meta) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. gpt-oss-120b is openAI's open-weight 117B-parameter MoE reasoning model (5.1B active) that runs on a single 80GB GPU and approaches o4-mini on reasoning, coding, and tool use. Llama 4 Scout is the 10M-token open-weight giant — enormous on paper, but usable recall is far smaller. Their biggest split is context window, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.
Key differences
Context window: Llama 4 Scout holds 76× more — 10M (~15,000 pages) vs 131K (~197 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
Recency: gpt-oss-120b is the newer model by about 4 months (released August 5, 2025), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Specifications
Spec
gpt-oss-120b
Llama 4 Scout
Provider
OpenAI (US)
Meta (US)
Released
August 5, 2025
April 2025
Context window
131K (~197 pages)
10M (~15,000 pages)
Price (in/out)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
Yes — self-hostable
Modalities
text, code
text, image, code
SWE-Bench Verified
62.4%
Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
15%
Who wins what
Self-hostable on a single 80GB H100 GPU via MXFP4: gpt-oss-120b — A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.
Configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high): gpt-oss-120b — A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.
Agentic tool use, function calling, and code execution: gpt-oss-120b — A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.
Largest advertised context (10M): Llama 4 Scout — A core design strength of Llama 4 Scout.
Open weights, single-GPU friendly: Llama 4 Scout — A core design strength of Llama 4 Scout.
Self-hosted, data-private deployment: Llama 4 Scout — A core design strength of Llama 4 Scout.
Largest single-prompt input: Llama 4 Scout — Its 10M window is about 76× larger, fitting roughly 15,000 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases: Llama 4 Scout — Larger 10M window fits more in one prompt.
Anyone whose priority is self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4: gpt-oss-120b — It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is largest advertised context (10m): Llama 4 Scout — That is its strongest area.
gpt-oss-120b: where it fits
OpenAI's open-weight 117B-parameter MoE reasoning model (5.1B active) that runs on a single 80GB GPU and approaches o4-mini on reasoning, coding, and tool use. Released August 5, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for self-hostable on a single 80GB H100 GPU via MXFP4, configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high), agentic tool use, function calling, and code execution, and full chain-of-thought visibility for debugging.
Its trade-offs are real: text-only, no image, audio, or video input, and 131K context and 5.1B active params trail the largest frontier closed models. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
Llama 4 Scout: where it fits
The 10M-token open-weight giant — enormous on paper, but usable recall is far smaller. Released April 2025 by Meta, it is built for largest advertised context (10M), open weights, single-GPU friendly, self-hosted, data-private deployment, and retrieval over very long inputs.
Its trade-offs: effective recall degrades far below 10M, and ~15% on long-context multi-needle reasoning. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
The bottom line for this matchup
gpt-oss-120b and Llama 4 Scout overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. Llama 4 Scout holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — gpt-oss-120b for self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4, Llama 4 Scout for largest advertised context (10m). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.
Frequently asked questions
Is gpt-oss-120b or Llama 4 Scout better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for Llama 4 Scout, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, gpt-oss-120b leans toward self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4 while Llama 4 Scout leans toward largest advertised context (10m), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Llama 4 Scout?
They are priced almost identically, so cost will not decide between them.
Which has the bigger context window?
Llama 4 Scout — 10M vs 131K, about 76× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both gpt-oss-120b and Llama 4 Scout together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you gpt-oss-120b, Llama 4 Scout and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, gpt-oss-120b or Llama 4 Scout?
gpt-oss-120b — released August 5, 2025, about 4 months after Llama 4 Scout.
gpt-oss-120b vs Llama 4 Scout
OpenAI · US | Meta · US · Updated June 2026
Quick verdict
Pick gpt-oss-120b for self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4 or configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high). Pick Llama 4 Scout for largest advertised context (10m) or open weights, single-gpu friendly.
gpt-oss-120b (OpenAI) and Llama 4 Scout (Meta) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. gpt-oss-120b is openAI's open-weight 117B-parameter MoE reasoning model (5.1B active) that runs on a single 80GB GPU and approaches o4-mini on reasoning, coding, and tool use. Llama 4 Scout is the 10M-token open-weight giant — enormous on paper, but usable recall is far smaller. Their biggest split is context window, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.
Key differences at a glance
▸Context window: Llama 4 Scout holds 76× more — 10M (~15,000 pages) vs 131K (~197 pages). But effective recall usually fades long before the advertised ceiling, so the bigger number only helps if the model reasons over it.
▸Recency: gpt-oss-120b is the newer model by about 4 months (released August 5, 2025), usually meaning fresher training data and capabilities.
Side-by-side specs
Spec
gpt-oss-120b
Llama 4 Scout
Provider
OpenAI (US)
Meta (US)
Released
August 5, 2025
April 2025
Context window
131K (~197 pages)
10M (~15,000 pages)
Price (in/out)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?
Yes — self-hostable
Yes — self-hostable
Modalities
text, code
text, image, code
SWE-Bench Verified
62.4%
Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M
Not published
15%
Who wins what
Self-hostable on a single 80GB H100 GPU via MXFP4
gpt-oss-120b
A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.
Configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high)
gpt-oss-120b
A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.
Agentic tool use, function calling, and code execution
gpt-oss-120b
A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.
Largest advertised context (10M)
Llama 4 Scout
A core design strength of Llama 4 Scout.
Open weights, single-GPU friendly
Llama 4 Scout
A core design strength of Llama 4 Scout.
Self-hosted, data-private deployment
Llama 4 Scout
A core design strength of Llama 4 Scout.
Largest single-prompt input
Llama 4 Scout
Its 10M window is about 76× larger, fitting roughly 15,000 pages in one prompt.
Which should you pick?
Someone analysing very long documents or codebases
→ Llama 4 Scout
Larger 10M window fits more in one prompt.
Anyone whose priority is self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4
→ gpt-oss-120b
It is specifically built for that.
Anyone whose priority is largest advertised context (10m)
→ Llama 4 Scout
That is its strongest area.
gpt-oss-120b: where it fits
OpenAI's open-weight 117B-parameter MoE reasoning model (5.1B active) that runs on a single 80GB GPU and approaches o4-mini on reasoning, coding, and tool use. Released August 5, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for self-hostable on a single 80GB H100 GPU via MXFP4, configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high), agentic tool use, function calling, and code execution, and full chain-of-thought visibility for debugging.
Its trade-offs are real: text-only, no image, audio, or video input, and 131K context and 5.1B active params trail the largest frontier closed models. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
Llama 4 Scout: where it fits
The 10M-token open-weight giant — enormous on paper, but usable recall is far smaller. Released April 2025 by Meta, it is built for largest advertised context (10M), open weights, single-GPU friendly, self-hosted, data-private deployment, and retrieval over very long inputs.
Its trade-offs: effective recall degrades far below 10M, and ~15% on long-context multi-needle reasoning. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.
The bottom line for this matchup
gpt-oss-120b and Llama 4 Scout overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. Llama 4 Scout holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — gpt-oss-120b for self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4, Llama 4 Scout for largest advertised context (10m). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.
Want both gpt-oss-120b and Llama 4 Scout without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.
Is gpt-oss-120b or Llama 4 Scout better for coding?
Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for Llama 4 Scout, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, gpt-oss-120b leans toward self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4 while Llama 4 Scout leans toward largest advertised context (10m), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.
Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Llama 4 Scout?
They are priced almost identically, so cost will not decide between them.
Which has the bigger context window?
Llama 4 Scout — 10M vs 131K, about 76× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.
Can I use both gpt-oss-120b and Llama 4 Scout together?
Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you gpt-oss-120b, Llama 4 Scout and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.
Which is newer, gpt-oss-120b or Llama 4 Scout?
gpt-oss-120b — released August 5, 2025, about 4 months after Llama 4 Scout.
Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.