GPT-6 Luna vs Llama 4 Maverick

OpenAI · US  |  Meta · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick GPT-6 Luna for openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume or available to free and go plan users in the chatgpt desktop app, not gated to paid tiers. Pick Llama 4 Maverick for open weights, 1m context or strong image + text understanding. Choose Llama 4 Maverick if you need self-hosting or data privacy; GPT-6 Luna if you want a managed API.

GPT-6 Luna (OpenAI) and Llama 4 Maverick (Meta) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. GPT-6 Luna is openAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth. Llama 4 Maverick is meta's open-weight 1M-context multimodal model for self-hosted deployments. They diverge most on price, context window and open vs. closed weights — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-6 LunaLlama 4 Maverick
ProviderOpenAI (US) Meta (US)
ReleasedSeptember 22, 2026 April 2025
Context window1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages) 1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)$0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?No — API only Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, image text, image, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume

GPT-6 Luna

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth — and it is the newer of the two.

Available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers

GPT-6 Luna

GPT-6 Luna lists available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers among its strengths; Llama 4 Maverick does not.

Cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family

GPT-6 Luna

GPT-6 Luna lists cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family among its strengths; Llama 4 Maverick does not.

Open weights, 1M context

Llama 4 Maverick

Open weights make this possible at all — GPT-6 Luna is API-only, so it cannot leave the vendor's servers.

Strong image + text understanding

Llama 4 Maverick

Meta's open-weight 1M-context multimodal model for self-hosted deployments — and its weights are open while GPT-6 Luna is API-only.

Self-hostable

Llama 4 Maverick

Llama 4 Maverick lists self-hostable among its strengths; GPT-6 Luna does not.

Lowest cost at scale

Llama 4 Maverick

Its weights are open, so at volume you pay for your own hardware instead of GPT-6 Luna's $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

Llama 4 Maverick

At Open weight (self-host / free) it undercuts GPT-6 Luna, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

GPT-6 Luna

Larger 1.05M tokens window fits more in one prompt.

A team with data-privacy or self-hosting needs

Llama 4 Maverick

Open weights let you run it on your own hardware; GPT-6 Luna is API-only.

Anyone whose priority is openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume

GPT-6 Luna

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is open weights, 1m context

Llama 4 Maverick

That is its strongest area.

GPT-6 Luna: where it fits

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth. Released September 22, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for openAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume, available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers, cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family, and 1.05M-token context window carried down from the flagship tier.

Its trade-offs are real: less reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Sol — built for speed and volume, not hard problems, and as the entry-level tier, expect it to be the first model swapped out when OpenAI ships the next cost-tier refresh. At $0.1 in / $0.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

Llama 4 Maverick: where it fits

Meta's open-weight 1M-context multimodal model for self-hosted deployments. Released April 2025 by Meta, it is built for open weights, 1M context, strong image + text understanding, self-hostable, and 400B MoE, 17B active.

Its trade-offs: needs serious hardware to self-host, and trails closed frontier on reasoning. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.

The bottom line for this matchup

The defining split here is open vs. closed. Llama 4 Maverick gives you weights you control — self-host it, fine-tune it, keep data in-house, pay only for hardware. GPT-6 Luna gives you a managed, always-updated API with no infrastructure to run. Teams with GPUs, privacy requirements, or huge volume often favour the open model; teams that want zero ops and the latest capabilities favour the closed one. Capability is close enough that this operational question, not the benchmark, usually decides it.

Want both GPT-6 Luna and Llama 4 Maverick without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Luna or Llama 4 Maverick better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-6 Luna leans toward openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume while Llama 4 Maverick leans toward open weights, 1m context, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-6 Luna or Llama 4 Maverick?

Llama 4 Maverick is open-weight, so self-hosting means no per-token fee (you pay for hardware instead), while GPT-6 Luna is API-metered at $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens. For most teams without GPUs, the API model is cheaper to start; at very high volume, self-hosting can win.

Which has the bigger context window?

Effectively neither — 1.05M tokens vs 1M is a difference of a few percent. Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Can I use both GPT-6 Luna and Llama 4 Maverick together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you GPT-6 Luna, Llama 4 Maverick and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, GPT-6 Luna or Llama 4 Maverick?

GPT-6 Luna — released September 22, 2026, about 18 months after Llama 4 Maverick.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.