GPT-6 Luna vs Grok 4.3

OpenAI · US  |  xAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick GPT-6 Luna for openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume or available to free and go plan users in the chatgpt desktop app, not gated to paid tiers. Pick Grok 4.3 for video understanding from native video input or generating pdf, pptx, and xlsx files directly. On a tight budget at scale, GPT-6 Luna is the value pick.

GPT-6 Luna (OpenAI) and Grok 4.3 (xAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. GPT-6 Luna is openAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth. Grok 4.3 is the current xAI flagship: 1M context, native video input, file generation, and live X data, ahead of the still-unreleased Grok 5. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-6 LunaGrok 4.3
ProviderOpenAI (US) xAI (US)
ReleasedSeptember 22, 2026 April 30, 2026
Context window1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages) 1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)$0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens $1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image text, image, video, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume

GPT-6 Luna

At $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens it undercuts Grok 4.3 ($1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

Available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers

GPT-6 Luna

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth — and it runs cheaper at $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens.

Cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family

GPT-6 Luna

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth — and it is the newer of the two.

Video understanding from native video input

Grok 4.3

Grok 4.3 lists video understanding from native video input among its strengths; GPT-6 Luna does not.

Generating PDF, PPTX, and XLSX files directly

Grok 4.3

Grok 4.3 lists generating PDF, PPTX, and XLSX files directly among its strengths; GPT-6 Luna does not.

Real-time questions using live X data

Grok 4.3

Grok 4.3 lists real-time questions using live X data among its strengths; GPT-6 Luna does not.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-6 Luna

At $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-6 Luna

At $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens it undercuts Grok 4.3, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

GPT-6 Luna

Larger 1.05M tokens window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume

GPT-6 Luna

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is video understanding from native video input

Grok 4.3

That is its strongest area.

GPT-6 Luna: where it fits

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth. Released September 22, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for openAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume, available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers, cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family, and 1.05M-token context window carried down from the flagship tier.

Its trade-offs are real: less reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Sol — built for speed and volume, not hard problems, and as the entry-level tier, expect it to be the first model swapped out when OpenAI ships the next cost-tier refresh. At $0.1 in / $0.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

Grok 4.3: where it fits

The current xAI flagship: 1M context, native video input, file generation, and live X data, ahead of the still-unreleased Grok 5. Released April 30, 2026 by xAI, it is built for video understanding from native video input, generating PDF, PPTX, and XLSX files directly, real-time questions using live X data, and long-context, multi-agent reasoning.

Its trade-offs: higher context pricing on requests above 200K tokens, and less independent benchmark coverage than OpenAI, Anthropic, or Google. At $1.25 in / $2.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

GPT-6 Luna and Grok 4.3 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. GPT-6 Luna costs less per token; GPT-6 Luna holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — GPT-6 Luna for openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume, Grok 4.3 for video understanding from native video input. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both GPT-6 Luna and Grok 4.3 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Luna or Grok 4.3 better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-6 Luna leans toward openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume while Grok 4.3 leans toward video understanding from native video input, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-6 Luna or Grok 4.3?

GPT-6 Luna is cheaper — $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens vs $1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens, roughly 13× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Effectively neither — 1.05M tokens vs 1M is a difference of a few percent. Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Can I use both GPT-6 Luna and Grok 4.3 together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you GPT-6 Luna, Grok 4.3 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, GPT-6 Luna or Grok 4.3?

GPT-6 Luna — released September 22, 2026, about 5 months after Grok 4.3.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.