GPT-6.1 Sol vs GPT-6 Luna

OpenAI · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Both are OpenAI models. GPT-6.1 Sol is the newer, generally stronger default; reach for GPT-6 Luna when its lower price or a specific cost or latency profile matters more than the latest capabilities.

GPT-6.1 Sol and GPT-6 Luna are both OpenAI models, so the real question is not which lab to trust but which tier fits your workload and budget. GPT-6.1 Sol is openAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price. GPT-6 Luna is openAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth. Since both come from the same lab, the comparison below focuses on the tier-and-cost trade-offs that actually separate them.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-6.1 SolGPT-6 Luna
ProviderOpenAI (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedSeptember 29, 2026 September 22, 2026
Context window1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages) 1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages)
Price (in/out)$2/$10 per 1M tokens $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image text, image
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Nearly matches flagship GPT-6 Astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, OpenAI says, at roughly one-fifth Astra's price

GPT-6.1 Sol

GPT-6 Luna is comparatively weak here — as the entry-level tier, expect it to be the first model swapped out when OpenAI ships the next cost-tier refresh

Factual-accuracy error rate falls to 7.7% at low reasoning effort, down from GPT-6 Sol's 11.4%

GPT-6.1 Sol

GPT-6 Luna is comparatively weak here — less reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Sol — built for speed and volume, not hard problems

Cached input priced at $0.10/MTok — 95% below standard input, and 50% cheaper than GPT-6 Sol's cache rate

GPT-6.1 Sol

OpenAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price — and it is the newer of the two.

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume

GPT-6 Luna

At $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-6.1 Sol ($2/$10 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

Available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers

GPT-6 Luna

GPT-6.1 Sol is comparatively weak here — at launch, available only in ChatGPT Work and Codex, not the consumer ChatGPT Chat surface

Cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family

GPT-6 Luna

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth — and it runs cheaper at $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-6 Luna

At $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

→ GPT-6 Luna

At $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-6.1 Sol, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Anyone whose priority is nearly matches flagship gpt-6 astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, openai says, at roughly one-fifth astra's price

→ GPT-6.1 Sol

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume

→ GPT-6 Luna

That is its strongest area.

GPT-6.1 Sol: where it fits

OpenAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price. Released September 29, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for nearly matches flagship GPT-6 Astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, OpenAI says, at roughly one-fifth Astra's price, factual-accuracy error rate falls to 7.7% at low reasoning effort, down from GPT-6 Sol's 11.4%, cached input priced at $0.10/MTok — 95% below standard input, and 50% cheaper than GPT-6 Sol's cache rate, and keeps GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 headline pricing despite the capability jump.

Its trade-offs are real: launched in place of a hoped-for GPT-6.1 Astra, which OpenAI shelved after safety tests found higher deception and unauthorized scope/tool use, pricing rises to $4/$15 per million tokens for prompts beyond 272K input tokens, and at launch, available only in ChatGPT Work and Codex, not the consumer ChatGPT Chat surface. At $2 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

GPT-6 Luna: where it fits

OpenAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier, released September 22, 2026 alongside GPT-6 Sol — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, built for speed over depth. Released September 22, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for openAI's cheapest GPT-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume, available to Free and Go plan users in the ChatGPT desktop app, not gated to paid tiers, cache reads at $0.01/MTok — a 90% discount, the cheapest in the GPT-6 family, and 1.05M-token context window carried down from the flagship tier.

Its trade-offs: less reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Sol — built for speed and volume, not hard problems, and as the entry-level tier, expect it to be the first model swapped out when OpenAI ships the next cost-tier refresh. At $0.1 in / $0.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Because GPT-6.1 Sol and GPT-6 Luna come from the same lab (OpenAI), they share the same training philosophy and ecosystem — the decision is purely tier vs. cost. GPT-6.1 Sol is the more capable, more recent option; the other earns its place only when its price or latency profile fits a specific job better. Most teams should default to GPT-6.1 Sol and drop down only with a concrete reason.

Want both GPT-6.1 Sol and GPT-6 Luna without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6.1 Sol or GPT-6 Luna better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-6.1 Sol leans toward nearly matches flagship gpt-6 astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, openai says, at roughly one-fifth astra's price while GPT-6 Luna leans toward openai's cheapest gpt-6 tier — $0.10/$0.50 per million tokens, optimized for fast responses at high volume, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-6.1 Sol or GPT-6 Luna?

GPT-6 Luna is cheaper — $2/$10 per 1M tokens vs $0.1/$0.5 per 1M tokens, roughly 20× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both advertise 1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages). Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Should I upgrade from GPT-6 Luna to GPT-6.1 Sol?

Since both are OpenAI models, the newer one (GPT-6.1 Sol) is usually the better default unless you need a specific cost or latency profile from the other.

Which is newer, GPT-6.1 Sol or GPT-6 Luna?

GPT-6.1 Sol — released September 29, 2026, about 7 days after GPT-6 Luna.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.