GPT-5.6 Terra vs GPT-6.1 Sol

OpenAI · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Both are OpenAI models. GPT-6.1 Sol is the newer, generally stronger default; reach for GPT-5.6 Terra when a specific cost or latency profile matters more than the latest capabilities.

GPT-5.6 Terra and GPT-6.1 Sol are both OpenAI models, so the real question is not which lab to trust but which tier fits your workload and budget. GPT-5.6 Terra is the mid-tier daily driver of the GPT-5.6 family — near-flagship quality at about half of Sol's cost. GPT-6.1 Sol is openAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price. Since both come from the same lab, the comparison below focuses on the tier-and-cost trade-offs that actually separate them.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-5.6 TerraGPT-6.1 Sol
ProviderOpenAI (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedJuly 9, 2026 September 29, 2026
Context window1M (~1,500 pages) 1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages)
Price (in/out)$2.5/$15 per 1M tokens $2/$10 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, code text, image
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Balanced everyday work at roughly half of Sol's price

GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra lists balanced everyday work at roughly half of Sol's price among its strengths; GPT-6.1 Sol does not.

Competitive with GPT-5.5 quality at about 2x lower cost

GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra lists competitive with GPT-5.5 quality at about 2x lower cost among its strengths; GPT-6.1 Sol does not.

Solid agentic coding (Terminal-Bench 2.1 in the mid-80s)

GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra lists solid agentic coding (Terminal-Bench 2.1 in the mid-80s) among its strengths; GPT-6.1 Sol does not.

Nearly matches flagship GPT-6 Astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, OpenAI says, at roughly one-fifth Astra's price

GPT-6.1 Sol

At $2/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-5.6 Terra ($2.5/$15 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

Factual-accuracy error rate falls to 7.7% at low reasoning effort, down from GPT-6 Sol's 11.4%

GPT-6.1 Sol

OpenAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price — and it runs cheaper at $2/$10 per 1M tokens.

Cached input priced at $0.10/MTok — 95% below standard input, and 50% cheaper than GPT-6 Sol's cache rate

GPT-6.1 Sol

OpenAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price — and it is the newer of the two.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-6.1 Sol

At $2/$10 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

→ GPT-6.1 Sol

At $2/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-5.6 Terra, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

→ GPT-6.1 Sol

Larger 1.05M tokens window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is balanced everyday work at roughly half of sol's price

→ GPT-5.6 Terra

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is nearly matches flagship gpt-6 astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, openai says, at roughly one-fifth astra's price

→ GPT-6.1 Sol

That is its strongest area.

GPT-5.6 Terra: where it fits

The mid-tier daily driver of the GPT-5.6 family — near-flagship quality at about half of Sol's cost. Released July 9, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for balanced everyday work at roughly half of Sol's price, competitive with GPT-5.5 quality at about 2x lower cost, solid agentic coding (Terminal-Bench 2.1 in the mid-80s), and same 1M context and programmatic tool calling as Sol.

Its trade-offs are real: fewer independently verified benchmarks than Sol, and trails it across coding evals, and no open weights. At $2.5 in / $15 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

GPT-6.1 Sol: where it fits

OpenAI's September 29, 2026 DevDay release — near-GPT-6-Astra coding and professional-work performance at GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 price. Released September 29, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for nearly matches flagship GPT-6 Astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, OpenAI says, at roughly one-fifth Astra's price, factual-accuracy error rate falls to 7.7% at low reasoning effort, down from GPT-6 Sol's 11.4%, cached input priced at $0.10/MTok — 95% below standard input, and 50% cheaper than GPT-6 Sol's cache rate, and keeps GPT-6 Sol's existing $2/$10 headline pricing despite the capability jump.

Its trade-offs: launched in place of a hoped-for GPT-6.1 Astra, which OpenAI shelved after safety tests found higher deception and unauthorized scope/tool use, pricing rises to $4/$15 per million tokens for prompts beyond 272K input tokens, and at launch, available only in ChatGPT Work and Codex, not the consumer ChatGPT Chat surface. At $2 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Because GPT-5.6 Terra and GPT-6.1 Sol come from the same lab (OpenAI), they share the same training philosophy and ecosystem — the decision is purely tier vs. cost. GPT-6.1 Sol is the more capable, more recent option; the other earns its place only when its price or latency profile fits a specific job better. Most teams should default to GPT-6.1 Sol and drop down only with a concrete reason.

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Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT-6.1 Sol better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-5.6 Terra leans toward balanced everyday work at roughly half of sol's price while GPT-6.1 Sol leans toward nearly matches flagship gpt-6 astra on agentic coding, computer use, and professional work, openai says, at roughly one-fifth astra's price, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT-6.1 Sol?

GPT-6.1 Sol is cheaper — $2.5/$15 per 1M tokens vs $2/$10 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.3× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Effectively neither — 1M vs 1.05M tokens is a difference of a few percent. Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Should I upgrade from GPT-5.6 Terra to GPT-6.1 Sol?

Since both are OpenAI models, the newer one (GPT-6.1 Sol) is usually the better default unless you need a specific cost or latency profile from the other.

Which is newer, GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT-6.1 Sol?

GPT-6.1 Sol — released September 29, 2026, about 3 months after GPT-5.6 Terra.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.