GPT-5.3-Codex vs Grok 4.3

OpenAI · US  |  xAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick GPT-5.3-Codex for dedicated coding agent or cli and ide integration. Pick Grok 4.3 for video understanding from native video input or generating pdf, pptx, and xlsx files directly. On a tight budget at scale, Grok 4.3 is the value pick.

GPT-5.3-Codex (OpenAI) and Grok 4.3 (xAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. GPT-5.3-Codex is openAI's coding-specialized agent model for autonomous software engineering. Grok 4.3 is the current xAI flagship: 1M context, native video input, file generation, and live X data, ahead of the still-unreleased Grok 5. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-5.3-CodexGrok 4.3
ProviderOpenAI (US) xAI (US)
ReleasedFebruary 24, 2026 April 30, 2026
Context window400K (~600 pages) 1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)$1.75/$14 per 1M tokens $1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, code text, image, video, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Dedicated coding agent

GPT-5.3-Codex

A core design strength of GPT-5.3-Codex.

CLI and IDE integration

GPT-5.3-Codex

A core design strength of GPT-5.3-Codex.

Autonomous software tasks

GPT-5.3-Codex

A core design strength of GPT-5.3-Codex.

Video understanding from native video input

Grok 4.3

A core design strength of Grok 4.3.

Generating PDF, PPTX, and XLSX files directly

Grok 4.3

A core design strength of Grok 4.3.

Real-time questions using live X data

Grok 4.3

A core design strength of Grok 4.3.

Lowest cost at scale

Grok 4.3

At $1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

Grok 4.3

Its 1M window is about 2.5× larger, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

Grok 4.3

At $1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-5.3-Codex, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

Grok 4.3

Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is dedicated coding agent

GPT-5.3-Codex

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is video understanding from native video input

Grok 4.3

That is its strongest area.

GPT-5.3-Codex: where it fits

OpenAI's coding-specialized agent model for autonomous software engineering. Released February 24, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for dedicated coding agent, cLI and IDE integration, autonomous software tasks, and tool calling.

Its trade-offs are real: coding-specialized, narrower general use, and retired in favor of GPT-5.5 Codex. At $1.75 in / $14 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

Grok 4.3: where it fits

The current xAI flagship: 1M context, native video input, file generation, and live X data, ahead of the still-unreleased Grok 5. Released April 30, 2026 by xAI, it is built for video understanding from native video input, generating PDF, PPTX, and XLSX files directly, real-time questions using live X data, and long-context, multi-agent reasoning.

Its trade-offs: higher context pricing on requests above 200K tokens, and less independent benchmark coverage than OpenAI, Anthropic, or Google. At $1.25 in / $2.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

GPT-5.3-Codex and Grok 4.3 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. Grok 4.3 costs less per token; Grok 4.3 holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — GPT-5.3-Codex for dedicated coding agent, Grok 4.3 for video understanding from native video input. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both GPT-5.3-Codex and Grok 4.3 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.3-Codex or Grok 4.3 better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-5.3-Codex leans toward dedicated coding agent while Grok 4.3 leans toward video understanding from native video input, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.3-Codex or Grok 4.3?

Grok 4.3 is cheaper — $1.75/$14 per 1M tokens vs $1.25/$2.5 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.4× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Grok 4.3 — 1M vs 400K, about 2.5× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both GPT-5.3-Codex and Grok 4.3 together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you GPT-5.3-Codex, Grok 4.3 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, GPT-5.3-Codex or Grok 4.3?

Grok 4.3 — released April 30, 2026, about 2 months after GPT-5.3-Codex.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.