GPT-5.1 vs GPT-6 Sol

OpenAI · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Both are OpenAI models. GPT-6 Sol is the newer, generally stronger default; reach for GPT-5.1 when its lower price or a specific cost or latency profile matters more than the latest capabilities.

GPT-5.1 and GPT-6 Sol are both OpenAI models, so the real question is not which lab to trust but which tier fits your workload and budget. GPT-5.1 is openAI's late-2025 GPT-5.1 at $1.25/$10 — a capable general model since surpassed by the GPT-5.2–5.6 line. GPT-6 Sol is openAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens. Since both come from the same lab, the comparison below focuses on the tier-and-cost trade-offs that actually separate them.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-5.1GPT-6 Sol
ProviderOpenAI (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedNovember 13, 2025 September 22, 2026
Context window400K (~600 pages) 1.05M tokens (~1,575 pages)
Price (in/out)$1.25/$10 per 1M tokens $2/$10 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, code text, image
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty

GPT-5.1

At $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-6 Sol ($2/$10 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

General-purpose reasoning, coding and tool use

GPT-5.1

GPT-6 Sol is comparatively weak here — more reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Luna, but still positioned below flagship GPT-6 Astra

A large ~400K context for long documents and sessions

GPT-5.1

OpenAI's late-2025 GPT-5.1 at $1.25/$10 — a capable general model since surpassed by the GPT-5.2–5.6 line — and it runs cheaper at $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens.

OpenAI's everyday-work tier below GPT-6 Astra, built with the same methods that improved Astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment

GPT-6 Sol

OpenAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens — and it carries the larger 1.05M tokens context.

OpenAI says it makes about half as many mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-6 Sol

OpenAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens — and it is the newer of the two.

Priced at half of the GPT-5.6 Sol/Luna generation's rates ($2/$10 vs GPT-5.6 Sol's $5/$30)

GPT-6 Sol

GPT-6 Sol lists priced at half of the GPT-5.6 Sol/Luna generation's rates ($2/$10 vs GPT-5.6 Sol's $5/$30) among its strengths; GPT-5.1 does not.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-5.1

At $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

GPT-6 Sol

Its 1.05M tokens window is about 2.6× larger than GPT-5.1's 400K, fitting roughly 1,575 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-5.1

At $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts GPT-6 Sol, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

GPT-6 Sol

Larger 1.05M tokens window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty

GPT-5.1

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is openai's everyday-work tier below gpt-6 astra, built with the same methods that improved astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment

GPT-6 Sol

That is its strongest area.

GPT-5.1: where it fits

OpenAI's late-2025 GPT-5.1 at $1.25/$10 — a capable general model since surpassed by the GPT-5.2–5.6 line. Released November 13, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty, general-purpose reasoning, coding and tool use, a large ~400K context for long documents and sessions, and text and image input.

Its trade-offs are real: superseded by GPT-5.2 through GPT-5.6 — kept for compatibility rather than being current, no reliably published SWE-Bench Verified figure, exact context window unconfirmed (400K vs 410K across trackers), and premium output price at $10/1M for a now-older model. At $1.25 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

GPT-6 Sol: where it fits

OpenAI's September 22, 2026 mid-tier update — Astra-derived improvements at half the GPT-5.6 Sol price, $2/$10 per million tokens. Released September 22, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for openAI's everyday-work tier below GPT-6 Astra, built with the same methods that improved Astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment, openAI says it makes about half as many mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol, priced at half of the GPT-5.6 Sol/Luna generation's rates ($2/$10 vs GPT-5.6 Sol's $5/$30), and 1.05M-token context window, input capped at 922K.

Its trade-offs: more reasoning capability than sibling GPT-6 Luna, but still positioned below flagship GPT-6 Astra, and cache-read pricing ($0.20/MTok) still costlier than Luna's ($0.01/MTok) for high-cache workloads. At $2 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Because GPT-5.1 and GPT-6 Sol come from the same lab (OpenAI), they share the same training philosophy and ecosystem — the decision is purely tier vs. cost. GPT-6 Sol is the more capable, more recent option; the other earns its place only when its price or latency profile fits a specific job better. Most teams should default to GPT-6 Sol and drop down only with a concrete reason.

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Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.1 or GPT-6 Sol better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GPT-5.1 leans toward adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty while GPT-6 Sol leans toward openai's everyday-work tier below gpt-6 astra, built with the same methods that improved astra's professional work, factuality, coding, computer use, and alignment, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 or GPT-6 Sol?

GPT-5.1 is cheaper — $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens vs $2/$10 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.6× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-6 Sol — 1.05M tokens vs 400K, about 2.6× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Should I upgrade from GPT-5.1 to GPT-6 Sol?

Since both are OpenAI models, the newer one (GPT-6 Sol) is usually the better default unless you need a specific cost or latency profile from the other.

Which is newer, GPT-5.1 or GPT-6 Sol?

GPT-6 Sol — released September 22, 2026, about 10 months after GPT-5.1.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.