GLM 5 vs GLM 5.1

Z.ai · China  |  Z.ai · China · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Both are Z.ai models. GLM 5.1 is the newer, generally stronger default; reach for GLM 5 when its lower price or a specific cost or latency profile matters more than the latest capabilities.

GLM 5 and GLM 5.1 are both Z.ai models, so the real question is not which lab to trust but which tier fits your workload and budget. GLM 5 is z.ai's flagship open-weight (MIT) MoE foundation model, engineered for complex systems design and long-horizon agentic coding. GLM 5.1 is an open-weight (MIT) Chinese coding model built for long-horizon agentic engineering, topping SWE-Bench Pro at launch while running autonomously for up to 8 hours. Since both come from the same lab, the comparison below focuses on the tier-and-cost trade-offs that actually separate them.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGLM 5GLM 5.1
ProviderZ.ai (China) Z.ai (China)
ReleasedFebruary 11, 2026 April 7, 2026
Context window200K (~300 pages) 200K (~300 pages)
Price (in/out)$1/$3.2 per 1M tokens $1.4/$4.4 per 1M tokens
Open weight?Yes — self-hostable Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, code text, code
SWE-Bench Verified77.8% Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Agentic planning and long-horizon coding workflows

GLM 5

A core design strength of GLM 5.

Complex systems design and backend reasoning

GLM 5

A core design strength of GLM 5.

Iterative self-correction on autonomous tasks

GLM 5

A core design strength of GLM 5.

Long-horizon autonomous agentic engineering (up to 8-hour runs)

GLM 5.1

A core design strength of GLM 5.1.

State-of-the-art open-weight coding (topped SWE-Bench Pro at launch)

GLM 5.1

A core design strength of GLM 5.1.

Sustained tool use across thousands of calls

GLM 5.1

A core design strength of GLM 5.1.

Lowest cost at scale

GLM 5

At $1/$3.2 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GLM 5

At $1/$3.2 per 1M tokens it undercuts GLM 5.1, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Anyone whose priority is agentic planning and long-horizon coding workflows

GLM 5

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is long-horizon autonomous agentic engineering (up to 8-hour runs)

GLM 5.1

That is its strongest area.

GLM 5: where it fits

Z.ai's flagship open-weight (MIT) MoE foundation model, engineered for complex systems design and long-horizon agentic coding. Released February 11, 2026 by Z.ai, it is built for agentic planning and long-horizon coding workflows, complex systems design and backend reasoning, iterative self-correction on autonomous tasks, and open weights under the permissive MIT license.

Its trade-offs are real: 200K context trails 1M-context rivals, and quickly superseded by GLM-5.1 and GLM-5.2. At $1 in / $3.2 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

GLM 5.1: where it fits

An open-weight (MIT) Chinese coding model built for long-horizon agentic engineering, topping SWE-Bench Pro at launch while running autonomously for up to 8 hours. Released April 7, 2026 by Z.ai, it is built for long-horizon autonomous agentic engineering (up to 8-hour runs), state-of-the-art open-weight coding (topped SWE-Bench Pro at launch), sustained tool use across thousands of calls, and self-hostable under a permissive MIT license.

Its trade-offs: text-only, with no image, audio, or video input, and 754B-parameter MoE demands heavy GPU resources to self-host. At $1.4 in / $4.4 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Because GLM 5 and GLM 5.1 come from the same lab (Z.ai), they share the same training philosophy and ecosystem — the decision is purely tier vs. cost. GLM 5.1 is the more capable, more recent option; the other earns its place only when its price or latency profile fits a specific job better. Most teams should default to GLM 5.1 and drop down only with a concrete reason.

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Frequently asked questions

Is GLM 5 or GLM 5.1 better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for GLM 5.1, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, GLM 5 leans toward agentic planning and long-horizon coding workflows while GLM 5.1 leans toward long-horizon autonomous agentic engineering (up to 8-hour runs), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, GLM 5 or GLM 5.1?

GLM 5 is cheaper — $1/$3.2 per 1M tokens vs $1.4/$4.4 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.4× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both advertise 200K (~300 pages). Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Should I upgrade from GLM 5 to GLM 5.1?

Since both are Z.ai models, the newer one (GLM 5.1) is usually the better default unless you need a specific cost or latency profile from the other.

Which is newer, GLM 5 or GLM 5.1?

GLM 5.1 — released April 7, 2026, about 55 days after GLM 5.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.