Gemma 4 26B A4B vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

Google · US  |  NVIDIA · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Gemma 4 26B A4B for fast, cheap inference from a sparse moe (3.8b active of 25.2b total) or near-31b-dense quality at a fraction of the compute and memory-bandwidth cost. Pick NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra for the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48) or fast, efficient long-horizon agentic reasoning via a hybrid mamba-transformer design. On a tight budget at scale, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is the value pick.

Gemma 4 26B A4B (Google) and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra (NVIDIA) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Gemma 4 26B A4B is an Apache-2.0 open MoE with 25.2B total but only 3.8B active parameters, delivering near-31B-dense quality at a fraction of the inference cost. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is nVIDIA's open-weight reasoning flagship (about 550B total, 55B active) — the most capable open model from a US lab, built for long-running agents. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGemma 4 26B A4BNVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
ProviderGoogle (US) NVIDIA (US)
ReleasedApril 2, 2026 June 4, 2026
Context window256K (~393 pages) 1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)$0.15/$0.6 per 1M tokens Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?Yes — self-hostable Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, image, video, code text, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Fast, cheap inference from a sparse MoE (3.8B active of 25.2B total)

Gemma 4 26B A4B

A core design strength of Gemma 4 26B A4B.

Near-31B-dense quality at a fraction of the compute and memory-bandwidth cost

Gemma 4 26B A4B

A core design strength of Gemma 4 26B A4B.

Strong reasoning and coding (88.3% AIME 2026 no-tools, 77.1% LiveCodeBench v6)

Gemma 4 26B A4B

A core design strength of Gemma 4 26B A4B.

The most capable open-weight model from a US lab (Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index of about 48)

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

A core design strength of NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.

Fast, efficient long-horizon agentic reasoning via a hybrid Mamba-Transformer design

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

A core design strength of NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.

A fully open release — weights, training data, and recipes under a permissive license

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

A core design strength of NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.

Lowest cost at scale

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

At Open weight (self-host / free), it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

Its 1M window is about 3.8× larger, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

At Open weight (self-host / free) it undercuts Gemma 4 26B A4B, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is fast, cheap inference from a sparse moe (3.8b active of 25.2b total)

Gemma 4 26B A4B

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48)

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

That is its strongest area.

Gemma 4 26B A4B: where it fits

An Apache-2.0 open MoE with 25.2B total but only 3.8B active parameters, delivering near-31B-dense quality at a fraction of the inference cost. Released April 2, 2026 by Google, it is built for fast, cheap inference from a sparse MoE (3.8B active of 25.2B total), near-31B-dense quality at a fraction of the compute and memory-bandwidth cost, strong reasoning and coding (88.3% AIME 2026 no-tools, 77.1% LiveCodeBench v6), and multimodal input (text/image, plus video processed as frames up to 60s) with native function calling.

Its trade-offs are real: all 25.2B parameters must be loaded into memory even though only 3.8B are active per token, and 256K context trails 1M-token frontier rivals, and this variant has no audio input (audio is E2B/E4B/12B only). At $0.15 in / $0.6 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra: where it fits

NVIDIA's open-weight reasoning flagship (about 550B total, 55B active) — the most capable open model from a US lab, built for long-running agents. Released June 4, 2026 by NVIDIA, it is built for the most capable open-weight model from a US lab (Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index of about 48), fast, efficient long-horizon agentic reasoning via a hybrid Mamba-Transformer design, a fully open release — weights, training data, and recipes under a permissive license, and strong coding for an open model (SWE-Bench Verified in the high 60s).

Its trade-offs: trails the best Chinese open models on overall intelligence, and a 550B mixture-of-experts is heavy to self-host, and the 1M context is rarely served in full. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.

The bottom line for this matchup

Gemma 4 26B A4B and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra costs less per token; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — Gemma 4 26B A4B for fast, cheap inference from a sparse moe (3.8b active of 25.2b total), NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra for the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48). Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Gemma 4 26B A4B and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 4 26B A4B or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Gemma 4 26B A4B leans toward fast, cheap inference from a sparse moe (3.8b active of 25.2b total) while NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra leans toward the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 4 26B A4B or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra?

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is cheaper — $0.15/$0.6 per 1M tokens vs Open weight (self-host / free).

Which has the bigger context window?

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra — 1M vs 256K, about 3.8× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both Gemma 4 26B A4B and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Gemma 4 26B A4B, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Gemma 4 26B A4B or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra?

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra — released June 4, 2026, about 2 months after Gemma 4 26B A4B.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.