Gemini 3.1 Pro vs GPT-5.2

Google · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Gemini 3.1 Pro for largest mainstream production context (2m) or long video and document analysis. Pick GPT-5.2 for strong all-round reasoning or reliable structured output. On a tight budget at scale, GPT-5.2 is the value pick.

Gemini 3.1 Pro (Google) and GPT-5.2 (OpenAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Gemini 3.1 Pro is a 2M-token multimodal workhorse — huge breadth, but recall fades deep in the window. GPT-5.2 is a capable GPT-5-generation all-rounder, now succeeded by GPT-5.5. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecGemini 3.1 ProGPT-5.2
ProviderGoogle (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedFebruary 2026 2026
Context window2M (~3,000 pages) 400K (~600 pages)
Price (in/out)$12/$18 per 1M tokens $1.5/$10 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, audio, video, code text, image, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M26.3% Not published

Who wins what

Largest mainstream production context (2M)

Gemini 3.1 Pro

A core design strength of Gemini 3.1 Pro.

Long video and document analysis

Gemini 3.1 Pro

A core design strength of Gemini 3.1 Pro.

Agentic reasoning (high ARC-AGI-2)

Gemini 3.1 Pro

A core design strength of Gemini 3.1 Pro.

Strong all-round reasoning

GPT-5.2

A core design strength of GPT-5.2.

Reliable structured output

GPT-5.2

A core design strength of GPT-5.2.

Broad ecosystem and tooling

GPT-5.2

A core design strength of GPT-5.2.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-5.2

At $1.5/$10 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Its 2M window is about 5× larger, fitting roughly 3,000 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-5.2

At $1.5/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts Gemini 3.1 Pro, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Larger 2M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is largest mainstream production context (2m)

Gemini 3.1 Pro

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is strong all-round reasoning

GPT-5.2

That is its strongest area.

Gemini 3.1 Pro: where it fits

A 2M-token multimodal workhorse — huge breadth, but recall fades deep in the window. Released February 2026 by Google, it is built for largest mainstream production context (2M), long video and document analysis, agentic reasoning (high ARC-AGI-2), and multimodal understanding.

Its trade-offs are real: long-context recall drops sharply past 256K, and premium price per token. At $12 in / $18 out per million tokens, it sits in the premium price band.

GPT-5.2: where it fits

A capable GPT-5-generation all-rounder, now succeeded by GPT-5.5. Released 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for strong all-round reasoning, reliable structured output, broad ecosystem and tooling, and professional workflows.

Its trade-offs: superseded by GPT-5.5, and smaller context than flagships. At $1.5 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Gemini 3.1 Pro and GPT-5.2 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. GPT-5.2 costs less per token; Gemini 3.1 Pro holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — Gemini 3.1 Pro for largest mainstream production context (2m), GPT-5.2 for strong all-round reasoning. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Gemini 3.1 Pro and GPT-5.2 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro or GPT-5.2 better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Gemini 3.1 Pro leans toward largest mainstream production context (2m) while GPT-5.2 leans toward strong all-round reasoning, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro or GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.2 is cheaper — $12/$18 per 1M tokens vs $1.5/$10 per 1M tokens, roughly 8× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.1 Pro — 2M vs 400K, about 5× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both Gemini 3.1 Pro and GPT-5.2 together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Gemini 3.1 Pro, GPT-5.2 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Gemini 3.1 Pro or GPT-5.2?

Gemini 3.1 Pro — released February 2026, about 17 days after GPT-5.2.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.