DeepSeek V4 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

DeepSeek · China  |  NVIDIA · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick DeepSeek V4 for near-frontier coding at ~1/12 the cost or open mit-licensed weights you can self-host. Pick NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra for the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48) or fast, efficient long-horizon agentic reasoning via a hybrid mamba-transformer design. On a tight budget at scale, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is the value pick.

DeepSeek V4 (DeepSeek, China) and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra (NVIDIA, US) line up two different AI ecosystems against each other — a comparison that is as much about cost philosophy and openness as raw capability. DeepSeek V4 is china's open-weight price earthquake — near-frontier capability at roughly a twelfth of GPT-5.5's cost. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is nVIDIA's open-weight reasoning flagship (about 550B total, 55B active) — the most capable open model from a US lab, built for long-running agents. Their biggest split is price, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecDeepSeek V4NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
ProviderDeepSeek (China) NVIDIA (US)
ReleasedApril 24, 2026 June 4, 2026
Context window1M (~1,500 pages) 1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)$0.435/$0.87 per 1M tokens Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?Yes — self-hostable Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, code text, code
SWE-Bench Verified80.6% Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Near-frontier coding at ~1/12 the cost

DeepSeek V4

A core design strength of DeepSeek V4.

Open MIT-licensed weights you can self-host

DeepSeek V4

A core design strength of DeepSeek V4.

No long-context surcharge

DeepSeek V4

A core design strength of DeepSeek V4.

The most capable open-weight model from a US lab (Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index of about 48)

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

A core design strength of NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.

Fast, efficient long-horizon agentic reasoning via a hybrid Mamba-Transformer design

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

A core design strength of NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.

A fully open release — weights, training data, and recipes under a permissive license

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

A core design strength of NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.

Lowest cost at scale

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

At Open weight (self-host / free), it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

At Open weight (self-host / free) it undercuts DeepSeek V4, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Anyone whose priority is near-frontier coding at ~1/12 the cost

DeepSeek V4

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48)

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra

That is its strongest area.

An enterprise with regional data-residency rules

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra or DeepSeek V4

Origin (China vs US) affects where data is processed and which compliance regime applies — check the provider's terms for your region.

DeepSeek V4: where it fits

China's open-weight price earthquake — near-frontier capability at roughly a twelfth of GPT-5.5's cost. Released April 24, 2026 by DeepSeek, it is built for near-frontier coding at ~1/12 the cost, open MIT-licensed weights you can self-host, no long-context surcharge, and highest LiveCodeBench result.

Its trade-offs are real: trails the very best on hardest agentic coding, and text/code focused, less multimodal. At $0.435 in / $0.87 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra: where it fits

NVIDIA's open-weight reasoning flagship (about 550B total, 55B active) — the most capable open model from a US lab, built for long-running agents. Released June 4, 2026 by NVIDIA, it is built for the most capable open-weight model from a US lab (Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index of about 48), fast, efficient long-horizon agentic reasoning via a hybrid Mamba-Transformer design, a fully open release — weights, training data, and recipes under a permissive license, and strong coding for an open model (SWE-Bench Verified in the high 60s).

Its trade-offs: trails the best Chinese open models on overall intelligence, and a 550B mixture-of-experts is heavy to self-host, and the 1M context is rarely served in full. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.

The bottom line for this matchup

This is less "which is smarter" and more "which ecosystem fits." DeepSeek V4 (China) and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra (US) differ on pricing philosophy, data-residency, and tooling as much as on raw scores. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is the cheaper option, which matters at volume. The pragmatic move is to run one real task through both and judge the outputs against your own constraints — including where your data is allowed to be processed.

Want both DeepSeek V4 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is DeepSeek V4 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, DeepSeek V4 leans toward near-frontier coding at ~1/12 the cost while NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra leans toward the most capable open-weight model from a us lab (artificial analysis intelligence index of about 48), and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek V4 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra?

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is cheaper — $0.435/$0.87 per 1M tokens vs Open weight (self-host / free).

Which has the bigger context window?

Both advertise 1M (~1,500 pages). Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Can I use both DeepSeek V4 and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you DeepSeek V4, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, DeepSeek V4 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra?

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra — released June 4, 2026, about 41 days after DeepSeek V4.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.