Claude Sonnet 5 vs GPT-5.4

Anthropic · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Claude Sonnet 5 for agentic workflows that plan, use tools, and run autonomously or multi-step coding, debugging, and tool use. Pick GPT-5.4 for strong general-purpose default or coding and software engineering. On a tight budget at scale, GPT-5.4 is the value pick.

Claude Sonnet 5 (Anthropic) and GPT-5.4 (OpenAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Claude Sonnet 5 is anthropic's most agentic Sonnet, with near-Opus-4.8 performance at Sonnet prices; the default model on Free and Pro. GPT-5.4 is openAI's 2026 workhorse — unifies Codex and GPT into a strong default that costs half of GPT-5.5. Their biggest split is price, and the breakdown below shows exactly how that plays out for your workload.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecClaude Sonnet 5GPT-5.4
ProviderAnthropic (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedJune 30, 2026 March 5, 2026
Context window1M (~1,500 pages) 1M (~1,500 pages)
Price (in/out)$3/$15 per 1M tokens $2.5/$15 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, code text, image, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Agentic workflows that plan, use tools, and run autonomously

Claude Sonnet 5

A core design strength of Claude Sonnet 5.

Multi-step coding, debugging, and tool use

Claude Sonnet 5

A core design strength of Claude Sonnet 5.

Everyday professional and knowledge work

Claude Sonnet 5

A core design strength of Claude Sonnet 5.

Strong general-purpose default

GPT-5.4

A core design strength of GPT-5.4.

Coding and software engineering

GPT-5.4

A core design strength of GPT-5.4.

Document understanding and tool use

GPT-5.4

A core design strength of GPT-5.4.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-5.4

At $2.5/$15 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-5.4

At $2.5/$15 per 1M tokens it undercuts Claude Sonnet 5, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Anyone whose priority is agentic workflows that plan, use tools, and run autonomously

Claude Sonnet 5

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is strong general-purpose default

GPT-5.4

That is its strongest area.

Claude Sonnet 5: where it fits

Anthropic's most agentic Sonnet, with near-Opus-4.8 performance at Sonnet prices; the default model on Free and Pro. Released June 30, 2026 by Anthropic, it is built for agentic workflows that plan, use tools, and run autonomously, multi-step coding, debugging, and tool use, everyday professional and knowledge work, and long-document analysis and reasoning.

Its trade-offs are real: lower peak accuracy than Opus 4.8 on the hardest tasks, and an updated tokenizer that can use 1.0-1.35x more tokens for the same text. At $3 in / $15 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

GPT-5.4: where it fits

OpenAI's 2026 workhorse — unifies Codex and GPT into a strong default that costs half of GPT-5.5. Released March 5, 2026 by OpenAI, it is built for strong general-purpose default, coding and software engineering, document understanding and tool use, and 1M context with good token efficiency.

Its trade-offs: topped by GPT-5.5 on the hardest tasks, and pricier than open-weight rivals. At $2.5 in / $15 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Claude Sonnet 5 and GPT-5.4 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. GPT-5.4 costs less per token; and each leads in its own area — Claude Sonnet 5 for agentic workflows that plan, use tools, and run autonomously, GPT-5.4 for strong general-purpose default. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Claude Sonnet 5 and GPT-5.4 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 5 or GPT-5.4 better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Claude Sonnet 5 leans toward agentic workflows that plan, use tools, and run autonomously while GPT-5.4 leans toward strong general-purpose default, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 5 or GPT-5.4?

GPT-5.4 is cheaper — $3/$15 per 1M tokens vs $2.5/$15 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.2× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both advertise 1M (~1,500 pages). Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Can I use both Claude Sonnet 5 and GPT-5.4 together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Claude Sonnet 5, GPT-5.4 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Claude Sonnet 5 or GPT-5.4?

Claude Sonnet 5 — released June 30, 2026, about 4 months after GPT-5.4.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.