Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-4.1 Mini

Anthropic · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Claude Opus 4.8 for agentic coding and multi-file debugging or long autonomous tasks. Pick GPT-4.1 Mini for very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens or instruction following above its weight class — 84.1% on ifeval, beating gpt-4o. On a tight budget at scale, GPT-4.1 Mini is the value pick.

Claude Opus 4.8 (Anthropic) and GPT-4.1 Mini (OpenAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Claude Opus 4.8 is the agentic-coding and judgment leader — highest SWE-Bench Pro score ever recorded at launch. GPT-4.1 Mini is a cheap, fast 1M-context workhorse with strong instruction following but weak coding — already retired from ChatGPT. They diverge most on price, context window and coding benchmarks — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 Mini
ProviderAnthropic (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedMay 28, 2026 April 14, 2025
Context window1M (~1,500 pages) 1M (~1,571 pages)
Price (in/out)$5/$25 per 1M tokens $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, code text, image, code
SWE-Bench Verified88.6% 23.6%
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Agentic coding and multi-file debugging

Claude Opus 4.8

It scores 88.6% on SWE-Bench Verified against GPT-4.1 Mini's 23.6% — a 65-point edge on real repository work.

Long autonomous tasks

Claude Opus 4.8

The agentic-coding and judgment leader — highest SWE-Bench Pro score ever recorded at launch — and it leads SWE-Bench Verified 88.6% to 23.6%.

Honest uncertainty flagging

Claude Opus 4.8

The agentic-coding and judgment leader — highest SWE-Bench Pro score ever recorded at launch — and it is the newer of the two.

Very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens

GPT-4.1 Mini

At $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens it undercuts Claude Opus 4.8 ($5/$25 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

Instruction following above its weight class — 84.1% on IFEval, beating GPT-4o

GPT-4.1 Mini

A cheap, fast 1M-context workhorse with strong instruction following but weak coding — already retired from ChatGPT — and it runs cheaper at $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens.

Multi-turn coherence for its tier — 35.8% on MultiChallenge, roughly 1.8x GPT-4o mini

GPT-4.1 Mini

GPT-4.1 Mini lists multi-turn coherence for its tier — 35.8% on MultiChallenge, roughly 1.8x GPT-4o mini among its strengths; Claude Opus 4.8 does not.

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-4.1 Mini

At $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-4.1 Mini

At $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens it undercuts Claude Opus 4.8, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

GPT-4.1 Mini

Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is agentic coding and multi-file debugging

Claude Opus 4.8

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens

GPT-4.1 Mini

That is its strongest area.

Claude Opus 4.8: where it fits

The agentic-coding and judgment leader — highest SWE-Bench Pro score ever recorded at launch. Released May 28, 2026 by Anthropic, it is built for agentic coding and multi-file debugging, long autonomous tasks, honest uncertainty flagging, and professional writing and reasoning.

Its trade-offs are real: highest per-token price of the frontier tier, and not the cheapest for high-volume work. At $5 in / $25 out per million tokens, it sits in the premium price band.

GPT-4.1 Mini: where it fits

A cheap, fast 1M-context workhorse with strong instruction following but weak coding — already retired from ChatGPT. Released April 14, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens, instruction following above its weight class — 84.1% on IFEval, beating GPT-4o, multi-turn coherence for its tier — 35.8% on MultiChallenge, roughly 1.8x GPT-4o mini, and a full 1M context at flat pricing, with no long-context premium.

Its trade-offs: weak at agentic coding — its 23.6% on SWE-Bench Verified sits below GPT-4o's 33.2%, retired from ChatGPT in February 2026, and OpenAI's own docs now point users to GPT-5 mini instead, and a June 2024 knowledge cutoff, now roughly two years stale, and no reasoning mode. At $0.4 in / $1.6 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-4.1 Mini overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. GPT-4.1 Mini costs less per token; GPT-4.1 Mini holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — Claude Opus 4.8 for agentic coding and multi-file debugging, GPT-4.1 Mini for very cheap high-volume text work at $0.40 in / $1.60 out per million tokens. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-4.1 Mini without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 Mini better for coding?

On SWE-Bench Verified, Claude Opus 4.8 scores 88.6% and GPT-4.1 Mini scores 23.6% — Claude Opus 4.8 has the measurable edge.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 Mini?

GPT-4.1 Mini is cheaper — $5/$25 per 1M tokens vs $0.4/$1.6 per 1M tokens, roughly 13× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Effectively neither — 1M vs 1M is a difference of a few percent. Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Can I use both Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-4.1 Mini together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Claude Opus 4.8, GPT-4.1 Mini and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 Mini?

Claude Opus 4.8 — released May 28, 2026, about 14 months after GPT-4.1 Mini.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.