Claude Opus 4.6 vs GPT-5.1

Anthropic · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Claude Opus 4.6 for agentic coding and debugging in large codebases or long-running, multi-step autonomous agent tasks. Pick GPT-5.1 for adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty or general-purpose reasoning, coding and tool use. On a tight budget at scale, GPT-5.1 is the value pick.

Claude Opus 4.6 (Anthropic) and GPT-5.1 (OpenAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Claude Opus 4.6 is anthropic's February 2026 flagship Opus and the first Opus-class model with a 1M-token context window, built for agentic coding and long-running professional tasks. GPT-5.1 is openAI's late-2025 GPT-5.1 at $1.25/$10 — a capable general model since surpassed by the GPT-5.2–5.6 line. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecClaude Opus 4.6GPT-5.1
ProviderAnthropic (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedFebruary 5, 2026 November 13, 2025
Context window1M (~1,500 pages) 400K (~600 pages)
Price (in/out)$5/$25 per 1M tokens $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image, code text, image, code
SWE-Bench Verified80.8% Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1M76% Not published

Who wins what

Agentic coding and debugging in large codebases

Claude Opus 4.6

Anthropic's February 2026 flagship Opus and the first Opus-class model with a 1M-token context window, built for agentic coding and long-running professional tasks — and it carries the larger 1M context.

Long-running, multi-step autonomous agent tasks

Claude Opus 4.6

Its 1M window holds about 2.5× more than GPT-5.1's 400K in a single prompt.

Frontier multidisciplinary reasoning (leads Humanity's Last Exam)

Claude Opus 4.6

Anthropic's February 2026 flagship Opus and the first Opus-class model with a 1M-token context window, built for agentic coding and long-running professional tasks — and it is the newer of the two.

Adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty

GPT-5.1

At $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts Claude Opus 4.6 ($5/$25 per 1M tokens), and that gap compounds at volume.

General-purpose reasoning, coding and tool use

GPT-5.1

OpenAI's late-2025 GPT-5.1 at $1.25/$10 — a capable general model since surpassed by the GPT-5.2–5.6 line — and it runs cheaper at $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens.

A large ~400K context for long documents and sessions

GPT-5.1

Claude Opus 4.6 is comparatively weak here — top-tier per-token price, and its 1M-token context shipped as beta

Lowest cost at scale

GPT-5.1

At $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

Claude Opus 4.6

Its 1M window is about 2.5× larger than GPT-5.1's 400K, fitting roughly 1,500 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

GPT-5.1

At $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens it undercuts Claude Opus 4.6, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

Claude Opus 4.6

Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is agentic coding and debugging in large codebases

Claude Opus 4.6

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty

GPT-5.1

That is its strongest area.

Claude Opus 4.6: where it fits

Anthropic's February 2026 flagship Opus and the first Opus-class model with a 1M-token context window, built for agentic coding and long-running professional tasks. Released February 5, 2026 by Anthropic, it is built for agentic coding and debugging in large codebases, long-running, multi-step autonomous agent tasks, frontier multidisciplinary reasoning (leads Humanity's Last Exam), and economically valuable knowledge work in finance and legal (GDPval-AA).

Its trade-offs are real: superseded by newer Claude Opus 4.7 and 4.8 (now a legacy model), and top-tier per-token price, and its 1M-token context shipped as beta. At $5 in / $25 out per million tokens, it sits in the premium price band.

GPT-5.1: where it fits

OpenAI's late-2025 GPT-5.1 at $1.25/$10 — a capable general model since surpassed by the GPT-5.2–5.6 line. Released November 13, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty, general-purpose reasoning, coding and tool use, a large ~400K context for long documents and sessions, and text and image input.

Its trade-offs: superseded by GPT-5.2 through GPT-5.6 — kept for compatibility rather than being current, no reliably published SWE-Bench Verified figure, exact context window unconfirmed (400K vs 410K across trackers), and premium output price at $10/1M for a now-older model. At $1.25 in / $10 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.1 overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. GPT-5.1 costs less per token; Claude Opus 4.6 holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — Claude Opus 4.6 for agentic coding and debugging in large codebases, GPT-5.1 for adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.1 without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.1 better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for GPT-5.1, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Claude Opus 4.6 leans toward agentic coding and debugging in large codebases while GPT-5.1 leans toward adaptive reasoning that scales compute to task difficulty, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.1?

GPT-5.1 is cheaper — $5/$25 per 1M tokens vs $1.25/$10 per 1M tokens, roughly 4× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Claude Opus 4.6 — 1M vs 400K, about 2.5× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.1 together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Claude Opus 4.6, GPT-5.1 and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.1?

Claude Opus 4.6 — released February 5, 2026, about 3 months after GPT-5.1.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.