Claude Haiku 4.5 vs gpt-oss-120b

Anthropic · US  |  OpenAI · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Claude Haiku 4.5 for fastest claude model or low-latency, high-volume api calls. Pick gpt-oss-120b for self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4 or configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high). Choose gpt-oss-120b if you need self-hosting or data privacy; Claude Haiku 4.5 if you want a managed API.

Claude Haiku 4.5 (Anthropic) and gpt-oss-120b (OpenAI) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Claude Haiku 4.5 is anthropic's fastest, most compact model — built for speed and volume. gpt-oss-120b is openAI's open-weight 117B-parameter MoE reasoning model (5.1B active) that runs on a single 80GB GPU and approaches o4-mini on reasoning, coding, and tool use. They diverge most on price, context window and open vs. closed weights — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecClaude Haiku 4.5gpt-oss-120b
ProviderAnthropic (US) OpenAI (US)
ReleasedOctober 15, 2025 August 5, 2025
Context window200K (~300 pages) 131K (~197 pages)
Price (in/out)$1/$5 per 1M tokens Open weight (self-host / free)
Open weight?No — API only Yes — self-hostable
Modalitiestext, image, code text, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published 62.4%
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published Not published

Who wins what

Fastest Claude model

Claude Haiku 4.5

A core design strength of Claude Haiku 4.5.

Low-latency, high-volume API calls

Claude Haiku 4.5

A core design strength of Claude Haiku 4.5.

Real-time interactions

Claude Haiku 4.5

A core design strength of Claude Haiku 4.5.

Self-hostable on a single 80GB H100 GPU via MXFP4

gpt-oss-120b

A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.

Configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high)

gpt-oss-120b

A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.

Agentic tool use, function calling, and code execution

gpt-oss-120b

A core design strength of gpt-oss-120b.

Lowest cost at scale

gpt-oss-120b

At Open weight (self-host / free), it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Largest single-prompt input

Claude Haiku 4.5

Its 200K window is about 1.5× larger, fitting roughly 300 pages in one prompt.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

gpt-oss-120b

At Open weight (self-host / free) it undercuts Claude Haiku 4.5, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

Claude Haiku 4.5

Larger 200K window fits more in one prompt.

A team with data-privacy or self-hosting needs

gpt-oss-120b

Open weights let you run it on your own hardware; Claude Haiku 4.5 is API-only.

Anyone whose priority is fastest claude model

Claude Haiku 4.5

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4

gpt-oss-120b

That is its strongest area.

Claude Haiku 4.5: where it fits

Anthropic's fastest, most compact model — built for speed and volume. Released October 15, 2025 by Anthropic, it is built for fastest Claude model, low-latency, high-volume API calls, real-time interactions, and cheapest Claude tier.

Its trade-offs are real: smallest context in the family (200K), and not for deep reasoning. At $1 in / $5 out per million tokens, it sits in the budget price band.

gpt-oss-120b: where it fits

OpenAI's open-weight 117B-parameter MoE reasoning model (5.1B active) that runs on a single 80GB GPU and approaches o4-mini on reasoning, coding, and tool use. Released August 5, 2025 by OpenAI, it is built for self-hostable on a single 80GB H100 GPU via MXFP4, configurable reasoning depth (low/medium/high), agentic tool use, function calling, and code execution, and full chain-of-thought visibility for debugging.

Its trade-offs: text-only, no image, audio, or video input, and 131K context and 5.1B active params trail the largest frontier closed models. As an open-weight model, its running cost is your own hardware rather than a per-token fee.

The bottom line for this matchup

The defining split here is open vs. closed. gpt-oss-120b gives you weights you control — self-host it, fine-tune it, keep data in-house, pay only for hardware. Claude Haiku 4.5 gives you a managed, always-updated API with no infrastructure to run. Teams with GPUs, privacy requirements, or huge volume often favour the open model; teams that want zero ops and the latest capabilities favour the closed one. Capability is close enough that this operational question, not the benchmark, usually decides it.

Want both Claude Haiku 4.5 and gpt-oss-120b without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Haiku 4.5 or gpt-oss-120b better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for Claude Haiku 4.5, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Claude Haiku 4.5 leans toward fastest claude model while gpt-oss-120b leans toward self-hostable on a single 80gb h100 gpu via mxfp4, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Claude Haiku 4.5 or gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is open-weight, so self-hosting means no per-token fee (you pay for hardware instead), while Claude Haiku 4.5 is API-metered at $1/$5 per 1M tokens. For most teams without GPUs, the API model is cheaper to start; at very high volume, self-hosting can win.

Which has the bigger context window?

Claude Haiku 4.5 — 200K vs 131K, about 1.5× larger. Useful only if the model actually reasons over the full window, which not all do.

Can I use both Claude Haiku 4.5 and gpt-oss-120b together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Claude Haiku 4.5, gpt-oss-120b and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Claude Haiku 4.5 or gpt-oss-120b?

Claude Haiku 4.5 — released October 15, 2025, about 2 months after gpt-oss-120b.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.