Amazon Nova Premier vs Gemini 3.1 Pro

Amazon · US  |  Google · US · Updated June 2026

Quick verdict

Pick Amazon Nova Premier for 1m-token context with deep aws bedrock integration or amazon's most capable nova model, positioned as a 'teacher' for distilling smaller models. Pick Gemini 3.1 Pro for full multimodal input — text, image, audio and video in one 1m-token window or long video and document analysis. On a tight budget at scale, Gemini 3.1 Pro is the value pick.

Amazon Nova Premier (Amazon) and Gemini 3.1 Pro (Google) are two of the models people most often weigh against each other in 2026. Amazon Nova Premier is amazon's flagship 1M-context Nova model on AWS Bedrock - a useful ecosystem anchor and distillation teacher, but weak and pricey on independent intelligence. Gemini 3.1 Pro is a 1M-token multimodal workhorse — huge breadth across text, image, audio and video, but recall fades deep in the window. They diverge most on price and context window — each quantified below from the models' real specs.

Key differences at a glance

Side-by-side specs

SpecAmazon Nova PremierGemini 3.1 Pro
ProviderAmazon (US) Google (US)
ReleasedApril 30, 2025 February 19, 2026
Context window1M (~1,500 pages) 1M (~1,573 pages)
Price (in/out)$2.5/$12.5 per 1M tokens $2/$12 per 1M tokens
Open weight?No — API only No — API only
Modalitiestext, image text, image, audio, video, code
SWE-Bench VerifiedNot published Not published
MRCR v2 @ 1MNot published 26.3%

Who wins what

1M-token context with deep AWS Bedrock integration

Amazon Nova Premier

Gemini 3.1 Pro is comparatively weak here — long-context recall drops sharply past 256K (26.3% on MRCR v2 at 1M)

Amazon's most capable Nova model, positioned as a 'teacher' for distilling smaller models

Amazon Nova Premier

Amazon Nova Premier lists amazon's most capable Nova model, positioned as a 'teacher' for distilling smaller models among its strengths; Gemini 3.1 Pro does not.

A natural fit for teams already building on AWS

Amazon Nova Premier

Amazon Nova Premier lists a natural fit for teams already building on AWS among its strengths; Gemini 3.1 Pro does not.

Full multimodal input — text, image, audio and video in one 1M-token window

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Amazon Nova Premier is comparatively weak here — expensive for its score at $2.50/$12.50 per million tokens

Long video and document analysis

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Amazon Nova Premier is comparatively weak here — weak on independent intelligence - Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index of 13, below average for its tier

Agentic reasoning (high ARC-AGI-2)

Gemini 3.1 Pro

A 1M-token multimodal workhorse — huge breadth across text, image, audio and video, but recall fades deep in the window — and it runs cheaper at $2/$12 per 1M tokens.

Lowest cost at scale

Gemini 3.1 Pro

At $2/$12 per 1M tokens, it is the cheaper of the two — the gap dominates the bill on high-volume workloads.

Which should you pick?

A cost-sensitive startup shipping high volume

Gemini 3.1 Pro

At $2/$12 per 1M tokens it undercuts Amazon Nova Premier, and on millions of tokens that margin decides the monthly bill.

Someone analysing very long documents or codebases

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Larger 1M window fits more in one prompt.

Anyone whose priority is 1m-token context with deep aws bedrock integration

Amazon Nova Premier

It is specifically built for that.

Anyone whose priority is full multimodal input — text, image, audio and video in one 1m-token window

Gemini 3.1 Pro

That is its strongest area.

Amazon Nova Premier: where it fits

Amazon's flagship 1M-context Nova model on AWS Bedrock - a useful ecosystem anchor and distillation teacher, but weak and pricey on independent intelligence. Released April 30, 2025 by Amazon, it is built for 1M-token context with deep AWS Bedrock integration, amazon's most capable Nova model, positioned as a 'teacher' for distilling smaller models, a natural fit for teams already building on AWS, and multimodal input for complex reasoning across text and images.

Its trade-offs are real: weak on independent intelligence - Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index of 13, below average for its tier, expensive for its score at $2.50/$12.50 per million tokens, a 2025 model - older than the 2026 frontier it competes against, and sources disagree on modalities (Amazon cites image input; some evaluations list text-only). At $2.5 in / $12.5 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

Gemini 3.1 Pro: where it fits

A 1M-token multimodal workhorse — huge breadth across text, image, audio and video, but recall fades deep in the window. Released February 19, 2026 by Google, it is built for full multimodal input — text, image, audio and video in one 1M-token window, long video and document analysis, agentic reasoning (high ARC-AGI-2), and broad multimodal understanding across formats.

Its trade-offs: long-context recall drops sharply past 256K (26.3% on MRCR v2 at 1M), premium price per token at $2/$12, and superseded within Google's own line by the newer 3.5/3.6 Flash releases for cost-sensitive work. At $2 in / $12 out per million tokens, it sits in the mid price band.

The bottom line for this matchup

Amazon Nova Premier and Gemini 3.1 Pro overlap enough that the right pick depends on your specific job. Gemini 3.1 Pro costs less per token; Gemini 3.1 Pro holds the larger context; and each leads in its own area — Amazon Nova Premier for 1m-token context with deep aws bedrock integration, Gemini 3.1 Pro for full multimodal input — text, image, audio and video in one 1m-token window. Rather than crowning one, run the same hard task through both once and let the results decide.

Want both Amazon Nova Premier and Gemini 3.1 Pro without two subscriptions? LumiChats gives you these plus 40+ models under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day) — draft with one, cross-check with the other.

See pricing

Frequently asked questions

Is Amazon Nova Premier or Gemini 3.1 Pro better for coding?

Public SWE-Bench figures are not available for either model, so the honest test is your own repository — run an identical real bug through both. By design, Amazon Nova Premier leans toward 1m-token context with deep aws bedrock integration while Gemini 3.1 Pro leans toward full multimodal input — text, image, audio and video in one 1m-token window, and that positioning usually predicts which feels better on your codebase.

Which is cheaper, Amazon Nova Premier or Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro is cheaper — $2.5/$12.5 per 1M tokens vs $2/$12 per 1M tokens, roughly 1.3× apart on input.

Which has the bigger context window?

Effectively neither — 1M vs 1M is a difference of a few percent. Remember advertised ≠ usable: recall typically degrades before the ceiling.

Can I use both Amazon Nova Premier and Gemini 3.1 Pro together?

Yes — a multi-model platform like LumiChats gives you Amazon Nova Premier, Gemini 3.1 Pro and 40+ others under one ₹69/day pass (about $1/day), so you can draft with one and cross-check with the other instead of buying two subscriptions.

Which is newer, Amazon Nova Premier or Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro — released February 19, 2026, about 10 months after Amazon Nova Premier.

Related comparisons

Specifications and benchmarks reflect publicly reported figures as of June 2026 and may change as providers release updates. Always verify on your own workload.